Integration of Education Based-Application and "CARE Coaching Model" in Management of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients Using Insulin

University of Indonesia (UI)

Status: Unknown

Conditions: Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Treatments: Other: Health Coaching; Other: Mobile Application-Based Diabetes Education

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT04271631

PS001

Details and patient eligibility

About

Diabetes mellitus is increasing in incidence worldwide. The goal of management of diabetes is to achieve blood sugar control by minimizing side effects and preventing short and long term complications. Self-management becomes important in the management of diabetes mellitus. The use of mobile phone applications provides opportunities for the management of diabetics. In addition, health coaching is one of method used for empowering patients with chronic diseases, such as diabetes. This study aims to evaluate the impact of Mobile Application-Based Diabetes Education and health coaching in management of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

Full description

A randomized control trial, pre and post study involving 105 subjects randomized into 3 arms:

• Control : received conventional education group
• Intervention 1 : received conventional education group + mobile application-based diabetes education
• Intervention 2 : received mobile application-based diabetes education + health coaching

Conventional education group divided into 6 session, which for each session consist of 2 different topics and lasts for 60 minutes.

Mobile application-based diabetes education is using DM Educorner (Diabetes Mellitus Education Corner) availablle in Google PlayStore. Education contents was delivered in articles, video and infographics.

Health coaching was given by a coach, a healthcare professional who undergo training to become a coach. Health coaching delivered as face to face between subjects and coach.

Laboratory examination and questionnaire collected at baseline, 3 and 6 months after intervention.

Enrollment: 105 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 30 to 65 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus
• multiple daily insulin injection (basal and rapid, or mixed)
• 30 - 65 years old
• HbA1c > 8%
• Using smartphone in daily lives.
• Willing to follow the research by signing an informed consent

Exclusion criteria

• Patients with cognitive disease (such as dementia)
• Patients with hearing or sight problem
• Unable to live independently on daily basis
• Patients who have disease that may affect Hba1c such as hemolytic anemia, thalassemia

Trial design

Primary purpose: Other

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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105 participants in 3 patient groups

Control

No Intervention group

Description:

Received conventional education group

Intervention 1

Experimental group

Description:

Received conventional education group and Mobile Application-Based Diabetes Education

Treatment:

Other: Mobile Application-Based Diabetes Education

Intervention 2

Experimental group

Description:

Received Mobile Application-Based Diabetes Education and Health Coaching

Treatment:

Other: Mobile Application-Based Diabetes Education

Other: Health Coaching