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Interactions Between Intravenous (IV) Cocaine and Lofexidine

National Institutes of Health (NIH) logo

National Institutes of Health (NIH)

Status and phase

Terminated
Phase 1

Conditions

Cocaine Related Disorders

Treatments

Drug: Lofexidine
Drug: Placebo

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

NIH

Identifiers

NCT01148992
Lofexidine-0001

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to assess potential interactions between intravenous (IV) cocaine and treatment with lofexidine.

Full description

To determine the safety of daily oral lofexidine alone and concurrent with IV cocaine infusions of 20 mg and 40 mg in cocaine-experienced, non-opiate-addicted volunteers.

Enrollment

16 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 50 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Be volunteers who meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth Edition (DSM-IV) criteria for cocaine abuse or dependence and are non-treatment seeking at the time of the study.

  • Be between 18 and 50 years of age, inclusive.

  • Be currently use cocaine. Use must be confirmed by a positive urine test for cocaine metabolites once within the outpatient screening period.

  • Be able to verbalize understanding of the consent form and provide written informed consent.

  • Females must have a negative pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to receiving the first infusion of cocaine. They must also be postmenopausal, have had a hysterectomy, been sterilized, or agree to use one of the following methods of birth control:

    • diaphragm and condom by partner
    • intrauterine device (that does not contain progesterone) and condom by partner
    • sponge and condom by partner
    • complete abstinence from sexual intercourse

Note: Oral contraceptives, Depo-Provera, Norplant, Patch, and intrauterine progesterone contraceptive system are not allowed.

Exclusion criteria

  • Please contact site for more information

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Quadruple Blind

16 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Lofexidine
Active Comparator group
Treatment:
Drug: Lofexidine
Placebo
Placebo Comparator group
Treatment:
Drug: Placebo

Trial contacts and locations

2

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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