Investigation the Effects of Stabilization Exercises on Pain, Disability and Activity of Pelvic Floor Muscles in Patients With Postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain

Zahedan University of Medical Sciences

Status: Completed

Conditions: Postpartum Lumbopelvic Pain

Treatments: Other: Stabilization exercise; Other: Control group

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT03030846

ZAUMS

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of stabilization exercises on pain, disability and pelvic floor muscles function in patients with lumbopelvic pain.

Full description

Pregnancy is a specific experience that leads to several physical changes in women's body and influence most aspects of their lives. Pregnancy and delivery can cause serious complications such as urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, fecal incontinence, and low back pain (LBP) that have negative effects on women's sexual, physical, social and psychological health.

Based on Wu et al. systematic review, prevalence of pregnancy related low back pain (PLBP) during pregnancy and postpartum is 45% and 25% respectively.

LBP is one of the most current causes of disability and sick leave after delivery.Abnormal load transfer in the lumbopelvic region has been considered as one possible explanation to lumbopelvic pain.The local stabilizing muscles, i.e. the transversely oriented abdominal, diaphragm, the lumbar MF and the PFM Play an important role in load transfer in the lumbopelvic region.so, we considered that an exercise program that addresses muscular dysfunction, such as lumbar stabilization exercise can improve motor pattern of local stabilizing muscles and can use in management of postpartum lumbopelvic pain.

Enrollment: 36 patients

Sex: Female

Ages: 18 to 50 years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• age more than 18 years old
• pain located between costal margin to gluteal fold with or without radiation to lower limbs
• onset of pain during pregnancy or after delivery
• history of delivery at least 3 months ago.

Exclusion criteria

• known chronic rheumatologic or Orthopedic disorders
• systemic locomotor disease
• history of fracture, neoplasm,intervertebral disk pathology or radiculopathy, spondylolysis or spondylolysthesis
• contraindication of exercises, heart disease, diabetes, thrombophlebitis, uncontrolled epilepsy
• ongoing pregnancy
• treatment with specific stabilisation exercise during previous 3 months.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Single Blind

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36 participants in 2 patient groups

stabilization exercises

Experimental group

Description:

stabilization exercises for 6 weeks, 3 sessions per week and each session was 40 minutes for the training group.

Treatment:

Other: Stabilization exercise

control group

Experimental group

Description:

electrotherapy include of 20 minutes TENS conventional and Ultrasound pulse for 10 minutes without any exercises for the control group.

Treatment:

Other: Control group