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Irbesartan/Hydrochlorothiazide (HCTZ) Combination Therapy as First Line Treatment for Severe Hypertension

Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS) logo

Bristol-Myers Squibb (BMS)

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 3

Conditions

Hypertension

Treatments

Drug: Irbesartan monotherapy
Drug: Irbesartan/HCTZ

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry

Identifiers

NCT00095394
CV131-176

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this clinical research is to learn if severe hypertension can be better controlled by initially treating with a combination of drugs (Irbesartan/HCTZ), in patients who are unlikely to achieve blood pressure (B/P) control with only one drug. In addition, the study will also evaluate the safety and tolerability of the drugs.

Enrollment

645 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Men and women ages 18 and older;
  • Willing to provide written informed consent;
  • Must have uncontrolled hypertension defined as: currently untreated with a diastolic blood pressure greater than 110 mmHg OR currently receiving antihypertensive monotherapy with a diastolic blood pressure greater than 100 mmHg. Monotherapy is defined as treatment with one antihypertensive medication for at least four weeks; fixed combination therapy does not represent monotherapy;
  • Must be willing to discontinue antihypertensive medication, if applicable;
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be using an adequate method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for up to one week after the study in such a manner that the risk of pregnancy is minimized.
  • WOCBP must have a negative serum or urine pregnancy test within 72 hours prior to the start of study medication.

Exclusion criteria

  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding;
  • Known or suspected secondary hypertension;
  • Hypertension emergencies or stroke within the past 12 months;
  • Heart attack, angina or bypass surgery within the past 6 months;
  • Significant kidney disease;
  • Significant liver disease;
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus;
  • Gastrointestinal disease or surgery that may interfere with drug absorption;
  • Cancer during the past five years excluding localized squamous cell or basal cell carcinoma of the skin;
  • Currently pregnant or lactating;
  • Mental condition (psychiatric or organic cerebral disease) rendering the subject unable to understand the nature, scope, and possible consequences of the study;
  • Drug or alcohol abuse within the last five years;
  • Known allergy to irbesartan or diuretics.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Double Blind

645 participants in 2 patient groups

A1
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Irbesartan/HCTZ
A2
Active Comparator group
Treatment:
Drug: Irbesartan monotherapy

Trial contacts and locations

270

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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