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This study is an open and single-center Phase I clinical research on patients with advanced pancreatic cancer, for evaluating their adverse reactions or tolerance to K-001, so as to determine the safe and reasonable dosage and dosing regimen.
Full description
According to past experience to toxicology studies and clinical test, K-001 at a dose of 2700mg/day has a good safety profile for human body. Upon observation, pancreatic cancer patients receiving a medication at 2160mg/day (1080mg BID) have had good therapeutic efficacy, no sign of significant toxicity.
Dosing regimen:
Phase I clinical test: maximum dose of monotherapy at 2700mg/day. Four groups of repeated administration of monotherapy, at least 3 patients for each group.
Group A: 2700mg/d (1350mg BID); Group B: 3240mg/d (1620mg BID); Group C: 3780mg/d (1890mg BID); Group D: 4320mg/d (2160mg BID). Twice a day, to be taken with warm water on an empty stomach; 4 weeks' administration for each group.
In case of severe adverse reactions associated with the test drug, or if half of the participants show adverse reactions at Ⅲ level and above, the test should be terminated. The maximum dosage not causing the above-described situation shall be considered as the maximum tolerated dose or the biologically effective dose. After the test, continuous medication shall be given upon request from patients.
Enrollment
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Inclusion criteria
Disease-related criteria for inclusion:
Based on histodiagnosis or cytodiagnosis;
Locally advanced or metastatic pancreatic adenocarcinoma;
Failure of standard treatment, >28 days after the last chemotherapy;
Patients not suitable for or having given up standard treatment;
At least one lesion measurable according to RECIST V 1.0 criteria;
ECOG score: 0~1;
Expected survival: ≥3 months;
Haematological, biochemical and organ functions:
Hematological indices:
Total bilirubin: ≤1.5 x ULN, albumin: ≥3.0g/dL;
Patients without liver metastasis: ALT (SGPT) & AST (SGOT) ≤3.0 x ULN Patients with liver metastasis: ALT (SGPT) & AST (SGOT)≤5.0 x ULN;
Renal functions: serum creatinine ≤ 1.5xULN, Ccr ≥ 60ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault);
General criteria for inclusion:
Age: 18~70;
Letter of Consent signed by the patient or his/her legal representative:
Women of childbearing age must have a urine pregnancy test within 7 days before starting treatment, only negative results shall be included in the group. Male and female patients of childbearing age have agreed to use a reliable method of contraception before and during participating the study as well as 90 days (at least) after withdrawal.
Exclusion criteria
Disease-related criteria for exclusion:
Patients of pancreatic tumor but not adenocarcinoma;
Having received radiotherapy for his/her target lesions prior to this study, with no progress;
Known presence of brain metastases or leptomeningeal metastases;
With Vater's ampulla cancer or bile duct cancer;
Partial or complete intestinal obstruction;
History of other malignancies in past five years, except for:
General criteria for exclusion:
Pregnant or breast-feeding women;
Any unstable systemic disease, including: active infection; hypertension uncontrollable by medication (≥160/100mmHg); unstable angina, or angina with the onset from within the last three months; congestive heart failure (≥level II according to New York Heart Association [NYHA], see Annex 4); myocardial infarction occurred within 1 year before the enrollment; severe arrhythmias requiring medical treatment; and mental disorders, etc.;
Presence of active hepatitis B (history of hepatitis B infection, whether with or without medication, HBV DNA≥104 copy number or ≥2000u/ml) or HCV-Ab positive; known HIV-positive patients (no clinical signs or symptoms suggesting exemption of HIV test for HIV-infected individuals);
Having received any of the following treatment within specific time period before inclusion:
With CTCAE toxicity at level II or above (excluding hair loss or skin pigmentation), uncured and caused by any previous treatment;
Not fitting in the study, as conceived by the researcher.
Primary purpose
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Interventional model
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12 participants in 4 patient groups
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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