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Ketogenic Diets for Symptoms of Parkinson's Disease

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University of Oxford

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Parkinson's Disease

Treatments

Dietary Supplement: Placebo (carbohydrate containing) drink
Dietary Supplement: Ketone ester drink

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT01364545
10/H0606/74

Details and patient eligibility

About

Parkinson's disease is a progressive condition that harms nerve cells of the brain (neurodegeneration). Current treatments for Parkinson's disease (including levodopa and deep brain stimulation) improve certain symptoms but are not thought to improve the underlying neurodegenerative disease process (they are not a "cure"). The cause of Parkinson's disease is unknown. However, some evidence suggests that tiny structures in the investigators cells called "mitochondria" might be involved. Mitochondria are the powerhouses that produce fuel for the investigators cells. Failure of these 'powerhouses' to supply the energy needs of certain nerve cells might lead to Parkinson's disease. Preliminary evidence suggests that a food called 'ketones' might be able to enhance the function of mitochondria and improve Parkinson's disease symptoms and possibly even the neurodegenerative process. In this study, the investigators would like to investigate this possibility by giving patients with Parkinson's disease dietary supplements of 'ketone esters' in a drink. The investigators will then assess if this improves symptoms of Parkinson's disease.

The study design is a prospective, double blinded, randomised, controlled trial.

Enrollment

20 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

42+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Patients with Primary Parkinson's disease fulfilling UK Brain Bank criteria
  • Age of onset of Parkinson's disease symptoms > 40 years old
  • Duration of symptoms over 2 years

Exclusion criteria

  • Dementia
  • Active psychosis
  • Deep brain stimulation or apomorphine infusion
  • Severe motor fluctuations
  • Significant metabolic or uncontrolled medical cormorbidity

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Crossover Assignment

Masking

Double Blind

20 participants in 1 patient group

Ketone ester drink Vs placebo drink
Other group
Description:
Ketone ester drink Vs placebo drink (cross over study - all patients will recieve both)
Treatment:
Dietary Supplement: Placebo (carbohydrate containing) drink
Dietary Supplement: Ketone ester drink

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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