Local Anesthesia in Molar Teeth With Molar Incisor Hypomineralization

Didem Sakaryali

Status: Completed

Conditions: Molar Incisor Hypomineralization

Treatments: Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of cold test; Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of electrical pulp test; Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of pain during the treatment

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT04061096

Didem Sakaryali

Details and patient eligibility

About

To compare responses to electrical pulp test (EPT) and cold test among molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH)-effected and not MIH-effected carious teeth before and after administration of local anesthesia for caries removal.

Full description

Fifty carious permanent first molar teeth (25 MIH-effected, 25 not MIH-effected) were included. Firstly, radiographic caries depth, International Caries Detection and Assessment System (ICDAS) codes and MIH levels of teeth were recorded. Then, during the treatment, EPT and cold test were performed before and after the administration of local anesthesia. Visual Analog Scale for Pain was used to evaluate cold test and pain during treatment. When interpreting results, significancy level was stated for the values of p<0.05.

Enrollment: 38 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 6 to 12 years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Healthy participants

Exclusion criteria

• Not being cooperative during treatment procedure

Trial design

Primary purpose: Diagnostic

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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38 participants in 4 patient groups, including a placebo group

MIH-effected carious first permanent molar teeth

Active Comparator group

Description:

MIH-effected carious permanent first molar teeth were well-demarcated white/yellow or brown/yellow enamel opacities which is a sign for hypomineralization and asymptomatic which meant to be without any spontaneous pain or pain during eating or drinking, percussion or palpation tenderness, formation of abcess or fistula.

Treatment:

Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of electrical pulp test

Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of cold test

Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of pain during the treatment

not MIH-effected carious first permanent molar teeth

Active Comparator group

Description:

The carious not MIH-effected teeth were only carious without any hypomineralize areas and asymptomatic which meant to be without any spontaneous pain or pain during eating or drinking, percussion or palpation tenderness, formation of abcess or fistula.

Treatment:

Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of electrical pulp test

Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of cold test

Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of pain during the treatment

MIH-effected non-carious first permanent molar teeth

Placebo Comparator group

Description:

MIH-effected teeth were carious permanent first molar teeth with well-demarcated white/yellow or brown/yellow enamel opacities which is a sign for hypomineralization and did not have any sign of caries.

Treatment:

Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of electrical pulp test

Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of cold test

Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of pain during the treatment

not MIH-effected non-carious first permanent molar teeth

Placebo Comparator group

Description:

not any signs of being caries or hypomineralization.

Treatment:

Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of electrical pulp test

Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of cold test

Diagnostic Test: Evaluation of pain during the treatment