Mediterranean Diet vs DASH and MIND in T2DM

Abant Izzet Baysal University

Status: Completed

Conditions: Type 2 Diabetes

Treatments: Other: No intervention (observational study)

Study type: Observational

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT07310225

AIBU-BD-NKÖ-03

Details and patient eligibility

About

In our study, we aimed to comparatively evaluate the relative effects of the Mediterranean, DASH, and MIND diets on metabolic parameters in individuals with type 2 diabetes. The study was conducted on 90 individuals diagnosed with T2DM according to the American Diabetes Association diagnostic criteria (fasting blood glucose ≥ 126 mg/dL, 2-hour blood glucose ≥ 200 mg/dL during an oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), or HbA1c ≥ 6.5% (48 mmol/mol)). Volunteers who participated in the study completed a questionnaire form that included sociodemographic characteristics. In addition, participants' anthropometric measurements (body weight (BW), height, waist circumference (WC), hip circumference (HC), body mass index (BMI)), biochemical parameters (fasting blood glucose, hbA1c (%), LDL-cholesterol, triglycerides, total cholesterol), Visceral Adiposity Index (VAİ), body composition analyses (Fat Mass (FM (%), Fat-Free Mass (FFM) (kg), Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) (kcal), Visceral Fat Area (VFA) (%)), nutritional status (food consumption frequency, food consumption record, Mediterranean Diet Scale, DASH diet adherence score, and MIND diet adherence score) were evaluated.

Enrollment: 90 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 19+ years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Individuals over 19 years of age
• Individuals who are literate
• Individuals diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes

Exclusion criteria

• Individuals who have had an acute infection or inflammatory disease within the past month
• Individuals with chronic infectious or inflammatory diseases
• Individuals with cancer

Trial design

90 participants in 1 patient group

Individuals with Type 2 diabetes

Description:

This cohort includes adult participants diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes. No control group is included.

Treatment:

Other: No intervention (observational study)