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mHealth for Smoking Cessation in Public Housing

George Washington University (GW) logo

George Washington University (GW)

Status

Withdrawn

Conditions

Smoking Cessation

Treatments

Behavioral: Passive quitline referral
Behavioral: Smoking cessation + quitline linkage text messages

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT04657250
NCR191457

Details and patient eligibility

About

Smoking rates among public housing residents are more than twice as high as in the general population. In August 2018, the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD) required all public housing in the U.S. to become smoke-free. While HUD recommended that Public Housing Authorities provide smoking cessations services, at present, the D.C. Housing Authority (DCHA) does not offer any cessation services to its residents. Low-income smokers face unique challenges to smoking cessation and require sustained support for smoking cessation. Digital interventions such as text messaging programs and quitline (QL) phone counseling are scalable, evidence-based interventions for smoking cessation that can provide support over an extended timeframe at low cost.

The aim of this proposed research is to conduct a feasibility trial to assess the acceptability, levels of engagement, and preliminary efficacy of an integrated program that combines text-messaging for smoking cessation and text messages providing proactive linkage to the quitline compared to a single passive quitline text message referral among DCHA residents. The investigators hypothesize that the integrated program (combining text messages for smoking cessation and proactive quitline linkage) will yield significantly higher rates of quit attempts than passive quitline referral only.

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • 18 years or older
  • resident of D.C. public housing
  • smoked a cigarette in the 7 days prior to screening (self-report)
  • has daily access to a working cell phone with an unlimited text message plan

Exclusion criteria

Trial design

Primary purpose

Health Services Research

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

0 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Smoking cessation + quitline linkage text messages
Experimental group
Description:
Text messaging for smoking cessation + text messages with proactive linkage to quitline
Treatment:
Behavioral: Smoking cessation + quitline linkage text messages
Passive quitline referral
Placebo Comparator group
Description:
Single text message with contact information for the Quitline
Treatment:
Behavioral: Passive quitline referral

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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