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Minimal Invasive Anterior Approach Versus Trans-gluteal Approach for Hemi-arthroplasty in Femoral Neck Fractures (MIS-CLAS)

University Hospital Basel logo

University Hospital Basel

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 4

Conditions

Femoral Neck Fracture

Treatments

Procedure: Trans-gluteal approach, CLAS
Procedure: Anterior minimal invasive approach, AMIS

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT01408693
UHBS-TRAUMA-68/11

Details and patient eligibility

About

The aim of the study is to test the hypothesis that patients older than 60 years with a femoral neck fracture eligible for hemi-arthroplasty (HA) operated by an anterior minimal-invasive approach as compared to a standard lateral Hardinge approach show better functional recovery postoperatively as measured by the "Timed up and go"-test (TUG).

Full description

HA via various well established approaches is the typical treatment for displaced femoral neck fractures in elderly patients. In the last decade, so called minimal-invasive surgery (MIS) for the implantation of total hip arthroplasty (THA) has become popular and studies have demonstrated that MIS is as safe as conventional approaches. Our hypothesis is that femoral neck fracture patients may especially benefit from MIS. To date, no published data exist comparing a Hueter minimal-invasive anterior (AMIS) with a conventional trans-gluteal Hardinge approach (CLAS) for HA.

Geriatric patients presenting at the University hospital Basel (UHBS) with a femoral neck fracture eligible for HA are randomly assigned to the minimal-invasive or conventional group. In both groups HA will be performed using the same implants. Postoperatively patients will be followed-up continuously until discharge from our hospital (with 7 days as expected average duration of postoperative hospital stay) with a first functional status assessment on day 5. Further follow-up is planned at week 3 and 6, 3 months and one year postoperatively.

Enrollment

190 patients

Sex

All

Ages

60+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Age of 60 years or more, ambulatory with/without walking aids before trauma
  • Femoral neck fracture eligible for hemi-arthroplasty in accordance with the algorithm for femoral neck fracture patients used at the University hospital Basel
  • Informed consent

Exclusion criteria

  • Refusal of consent by the patient or legal representatives to participate in the study
  • More than one fracture
  • Suspicion of a pathological fracture in the context of known or unknown malignancy
  • Previous surgery of the proximal femur on the same side
  • Follow-up not possible (Tourist etc.)

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Single Blind

190 participants in 2 patient groups

Anterior minimal invasive approach, AMIS
Active Comparator group
Description:
AMIS in 95 randomized patients.
Treatment:
Procedure: Anterior minimal invasive approach, AMIS
Trans-gluteal approach, CLAS
Active Comparator group
Description:
CLAS in 95 randomized patients.
Treatment:
Procedure: Trans-gluteal approach, CLAS

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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