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Mothers and Girls Dancing Together Trial (MAGNET)

University of Massachusetts, Amherst logo

University of Massachusetts, Amherst

Status

Completed

Conditions

Physical Activity

Treatments

Behavioral: Girls, alone
Behavioral: Girls and mothers Afro-centric dance program
Other: Newsletter

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT01588379
2010-0804

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to examine the feasibility and efficacy of a 12-week afterschool afro-centric dance physical activity program for daughters and mothers on the physical activity level of African-American girls.

Full description

Like African-American women, African-American girls suffer disproportionately from obesity and Type 2 diabetes mellitus. One factor strongly associated with the development of obesity and Type 2 diabetes mellitus disparities in children is low physical activity levels. Low physical activity is more prevalent in African-American girls, pointing to the critical need for effective physical activity interventions. For a physical activity intervention message to be effective among African-American girls, the program must be enjoyable and tailored to African-American girls and women. One possibility for an appropriate physical activity intervention is afro-centric dance, which has strong cultural and historical significance in the African-American community. This form of physical activity may provide girls with sustained bouts of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity. There appears to be a strong positive correlation between parental and children physical activity levels. In the African-American culture, maternal health behaviors in particular have a strong influence on children's health behaviors. Currently, there are no studies that examine the effects of a daughter-mother Afro-centric dance program on the physical activity levels of African-American girls. Therefore, the purpose of this study will be to examine the feasibility and efficacy of a 12-week physical activity intervention consisting of afro-centric dance and its ability to affect the physical activity levels of African-American girls. If investigators identify afro-centric dance as a sustainable form of physical activity for African-American daughters and mothers, investigators can use this intervention to significantly reduce obesity and Type 2 diabetes mellitus in these groups.

Enrollment

152 patients

Sex

Female

Ages

7 to 11 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria for Girls:

  • 7 -10 yrs old on the date of randomization
  • Defined as African-American if her parent/guardian identifies her as such
  • No inclusion criteria will be used for mothers

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Unable to wear the activity monitor
  • Unable to participate in physical activity, require oxygen supplementation for exertion, have a developmental or physical disability preventing participation, cannot increase their physical activity for any reason, uncorrected structural heart disease)
  • If girl and/or mother is unable to read, understand, or complete the informed consent or surveys in English.
  • Musculoskeletal injuries or disorders that would prevent participation
  • Taking diabetes (type 1 or 2), renal diseases, eating disorder, pregnancy medication
  • Take medications affecting growth (e.g., insulin, oral hypoglycemic, thyroid hormone)

Trial design

Primary purpose

Prevention

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

152 participants in 3 patient groups

Girls and mothers dance together
Experimental group
Description:
African-American girls AND their mom's will participate in the Afro-centric dance program together and also receive weekly newsletter that focuses on health related issues.
Treatment:
Behavioral: Girls and mothers Afro-centric dance program
Girls, alone
Experimental group
Description:
African-American girls will participate in the Afro-centric dance program alone. Girls and mom's will receive weekly newsletter that focuses on health related issues
Treatment:
Behavioral: Girls, alone
No dancing
Active Comparator group
Description:
African-American girls and their mom's will only receive weekly newsletter that focuses on health related issues.
Treatment:
Other: Newsletter

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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