Motivational Interviewing & Clinician Centered Interviewing on Cardiac Rehab (MIOPCR)

Auburn University

Status: Completed

Conditions: Cardiac Rehabilitation; Motivational Interviewing

Treatments: Behavioral: Motivational Interviewing

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT04899752

20-512 EP 2011

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this project is to examine the differences in outpatient cardiac rehab (OPCR) core component outcomes on different intervention conditions. Conditions include traditional OPCR (control), OPCR + motivational interviewing (MI) and OPCR + Clinician centered interviews.

Full description

Participants who are beginning a OPCR program at a local hospital are eligible for the program. During the standard admission procedures, eligible participants will be provided with a consent from and asked to participate in the study. Participants who provide consent will complete their admission packet. The standard admission packet includes: the Outpatient Fall Assessment Risk, Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9),the Dartmouth Quality of Life, and the Rate Your Plate. In addition participants will complete three additional surveys: the Intrinsic Motivation Inventory (IMI), the FPS, (FACES Pain Scale), and the Brief Resilience Scale (BRS). During their second appointment participants will complete the standard 6 minute walk test which is scheduled at their convenience and the grip strength. Participants will then be randomly assigned to the traditional OPCR, the OPCR + MI, or the OPCR - Clinician centered. Post-testing will include all baseline information as well as information from patients charts (lipid profile, HbA1c, risk factors and family history). Analysis will determine differences in core outcomes between the three groups.

Enrollment: 89 patients

Sex: All

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Enrolled in outpatient cardiac rehab
• Able to complete the paperwork independently

Exclusion criteria

• Unable to complete assessments and paperwork independently.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Single Blind

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89 participants in 3 patient groups

Traditional OPCR

Experimental group

Description:

Those who are in the traditional group will discuss topics like medication adherence, physical activity questions, or eating habits without a clear from of autonomy or nonautonomy basis as is currently completed in OPCR. This will occur in a face to face format.

Treatment:

Behavioral: Motivational Interviewing

OPCR + MI

Experimental group

Description:

The MI group will be consistent with the spirit of MI and utilize a high autonomy communication style to provide support for behavior change across multiple behaviors. This will occur in a face to face format.

Treatment:

Behavioral: Motivational Interviewing

OPCR + Clinician centered

Experimental group

Description:

The OPCR + CC group will participate in low-autonomy face to face interviews. Meaning the communication style will be clinician centered, providing goals to the participants without valuing their input.

Treatment:

Behavioral: Motivational Interviewing