Motivators and Barriers for Physical Activity in Patients With Minor Stroke

Herlev Hospital

Status: Completed

Conditions: Stroke, Ischemic

Treatments: Behavioral: A focus group interview

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT04332458

H-20014119

Details and patient eligibility

About

The aim of this study is to investigate motivators and barriers for physical activity in patients discharged from hospital for a minor stroke or TIA. The study has a qualitative research design and will be conducted by focus group interviews.

Full description

Little is known about motivators and barriers for physical activity after hospital discharge for patients with a minor stroke or TIA. These patients have few and temporary symptoms and are therefore discharged early from the hospital or seen in a outpatient TIA clinic. Standard treatment are preventive medication and advice on self-managed lifestyle changes. Occurrence of one ischemic stroke or TIA predisposes to further ischemic strokes and patients are at risk of developing cognitive deficits or vascular dementia over time unless multiple preventive measures are taken including physical activity. The purpose is to investigate motivators and barriers for physical activity after hospital discharge by focus-group interviewing this potential fragile group of patients. The research team want to facilitate the patients to be physically active and thereby prevent a recurrent stroke and slow the progression of vascular diseases.

Enrollment: 40 patients

Sex: All

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Patients with ischemic stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA) without the need of a re-habilitation plan, but needs an exercise plan in order to prevent a recurrent stroke
• Patients who have participated in ≤ 1 hour of vigorous intensity activity on weekly basis within the last 3 months
• Patients able to speak, read, and understand Danish
• Patients ≥ 18 years of age and able to give informed consent

Exclusion criteria

• Patients with previous large artery stroke with sequelae preventing aerobic exercise in groups
• Symptoms or comorbidities preventing aerobic exercise in groups
• Dyspnoea caused by heart or lung diseases (e.g. chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD))
• Aphasia or dementia interfering with participation in aerobic groups exercise
• Patients with Intermittent claudication/vascular claudication

Trial design

Primary purpose: Prevention

Allocation: Non-Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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40 participants in 2 patient groups

Patients with stroke without exercise experience

Other group

Description:

Patients who are discharged from the hospital within one month after a minor stroke or TIA and are not offered physical rehabilitation afterwards

Treatment:

Behavioral: A focus group interview

Patients with stroke with exercise experience

Other group

Description:

Patients with a minor stroke who have participated in an exercise study (HITPALS)

Treatment:

Behavioral: A focus group interview