Music Listenıng And Training Before Coronary Angıography

Abant Izzet Baysal University

Status: Completed

Conditions: Coronary Artery Disease; Education; Music; Anxiety

Treatments: Other: music listening; Other: individual training

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT04651075

AIBU-HSF-AYN-01

Details and patient eligibility

About

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of education and music listening on the anxiety and physiological parameters experienced by individuals undergoing elective coronary angiography.

Full description

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of education and music listening on the anxiety and physiological parameters experienced by individuals undergoing elective coronary angiography.

The population of the study consisted of individuals undergoing elective coronary angiography in the Cardiology Department of Abant İzzet Baysal University İzzet Baysal Training and Research Hospital. The study was conducted in a randomized controlled manner with three groups: 34 individuals in music listening group (M1), 34 individuals in information training group (M2) and 34 subjects in control group. In order to collect data, CAG (Coronary angiography) Procedure Training Form, Patient Identification Form, Physiological Parameters Form and Visual Analogue Scale and Spielberg State and Trait Anxiety Scale were used. Data were collected by face to face interview technique. Descriptive statistics, Independet Simple test, Paired sample t test, Kruskall Wallis, Mann Whitney U test and Wilcoxon signed rank test were used in the analysis of the data and the significance level was accepted as p <0.05.

Enrollment: 102 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18+ years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

Applying femoral CAG electively,

• The first time CAG will be held,
• Performing the CAG procedure for diagnostic purposes,
• Not trained on the CAG process,
• Volunteering to participate in the study,
• No problem in verbal communication,
• No hearing loss,
• Being able to read and write,
• Has not been diagnosed with psychiatric illness,
• Being conscious,
• Being 18 or older.

Exclusion criteria

Radial application of CAG,

• Previously performing coronary angiography,
• Performing the CAG procedure for therapeutic purposes (stent, balloon, etc.),
• Having received training on the KAG process,
• Does not want to participate in the study
• Problems in verbal communication,
• Hearing loss,
• Psychiatric illness is found.
• Consciousness is closed.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Supportive Care

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Single Blind

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102 participants in 3 patient groups

music theraphy

Experimental group

Description:

One of the 4 music genres (Turkish Folk, Classical, Turkish Art and Sufi Music), which was determined by the researcher by scanning the literature 30 minutes before the CAG procedure, and the expert opinion was taken to the participants in this group was played with a 5-minute headset. The musical genres were arranged in instrumental, nonverbal, 70 decibels in terms of rhythm and duration and played according to the individual's choice.

Treatment:

Other: music listening

information education

Experimental group

Description:

Participants in this group were trained to inform them about CAG in visual, audio and written form. Information training was provided by the researcher 30 minutes before the CAG procedure after the outpatient clinic controls of the patient. Information education prepared by the researcher by scanning the literature and getting expert opinion; It includes 7 minutes of video explanation about the CAG process, discussion after video watching, question and answer, and the delivery of a training book prepared in written form.

Treatment:

Other: individual training

nursing care

No Intervention group

Description:

Individuals in this group received routine nursing care and no intervention was made by the researcher. In routine nursing care for individuals who will receive CAG procedure in the clinic; Preparation for the CAG procedure, which involves opening the vascular access and dressing the surgical gown, is included in the pre-and post-procedure routine once and more frequently when there are deviations from normal, and if the patient asks questions about the procedure, measurement of blood pressure, heart rate and oxygen saturation.