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Naltrexone for Medication Compliance Among HIV-infected Men With Alcohol Use Disorder

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center (FHCC) logo

Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center (FHCC)

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 4

Conditions

HIV
Alcohol Use Disorder

Treatments

Drug: Placebo pill
Drug: oral naltrexone

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT01377168
XR-NTX ETOH

Details and patient eligibility

About

This study will recruit 159 HIV-infected men with alcohol use disorders (AUDs). Men will be randomized to receive either oral naltrexone for the treatment of alcohol use disorder or placebo. Men with acute, recent or established HIV infection will receive antiretroviral treatment (ART) and be randomized to oral naltrexone or placebo. The purpose of this study is to see whether use of oral naltrexone improves medication compliance, and therefore HIV viral load suppression, among men with alcohol use disorder. The study will also assess the impact of oral naltrexone on alcohol use behaviors in this population.

Enrollment

159 patients

Sex

Male

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Meets DSM-IV criteria for alcohol dependence or problem drinking.
  • Age 18 years and older
  • Confirmed HIV infection, either through positive HIV antibody or detectable HIV-1 RNA level.
  • No participation in pharmacotherapy trial in the previous 30 days
  • Not pregnant

Exclusion criteria

  • Unable to provide informed consent
  • Verbally or physically threatening to research staff
  • Unable to communicate in Spanish
  • Pending trials for a felony
  • Childs-Pugh Class C Cirrhosis
  • Grade 3 Hepatitis (LFTs > 5X normal)
  • Receiving opioid prescription narcotics or has pain syndrome necessitating future use of opioid prescription narcotics.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Double Blind

159 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Placebo pill
Placebo Comparator group
Description:
Daily oral placebo.
Treatment:
Drug: Placebo pill
NTX
Active Comparator group
Description:
Daily oral naltrexone.
Treatment:
Drug: oral naltrexone

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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