NOURISH+: Nourishing Our Understanding of Role Modeling to Improve Support and Health

Virginia Commonwealth University (VCU)

Status: Completed

Conditions: Overweight and Obesity

Treatments: Behavioral: NOURISH+; Behavioral: Wellness Group

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other; NIH

Identifiers

NCT01361243

R01HD066216-01A1 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

HM13468

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of a parent intervention (NOURISH+) aimed at reducing the problem of overweight and obesity in children.

Full description

Pediatric overweight is a national public health concern. The percentage of overweight children in the U.S. between the ages of 5 and 11 has nearly tripled in the last 3 decades. African American children are particularly at risk. Pediatric overweight is associated with numerous physical and psychological health problems. Moreover, overweight children are at significant risk for obesity in adulthood. Thus, a focus on pediatric overweight is an important step in the prevention of adult obesity.

Despite the urgent need for pediatric overweight interventions, outcomes of some of the most rigorous treatments are, at best, mixed. Although research has found that including parents in interventions for pediatric overweight has positive effects on outcomes, parental involvement is usually limited. Moreover, relatively few studies have included sufficient numbers of lower-SES, African American participants, a group at increased risk for pediatric overweight and associated complications. This study will evaluate the efficacy of an intensive intervention targeting ethnically diverse parents of overweight, children ages 5-11 (NOURISH-Nourishing Our Understanding of Role Modeling to Improve Support and Health).

Enrollment: 730 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18+ years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Parents/caregivers must be at least 18 years old
• Parents/caregivers must have a child between the ages of 5 and 11 with a BMI > the 85th percentile, who primarily resides in the caregiver's home
• Parents/caregivers need to speak English, be able to follow basic instructions, and perform simple exercises

Exclusion criteria

• Non-ambulatory parents/caregivers
• Pregnant parents/caregivers
• Parents/caregivers who have a medical condition that might be negatively impacted by exercise
• Parents/caregivers who have a psychiatric diagnosis that would impair their ability to respond to assessments or participate in a group
• Parents whose children have a medical or developmental condition that precludes weight loss using conventional diet and exercise methods

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Single Blind

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730 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

NOURISH+

Experimental group

Description:

Participants will receive a 6-week face-to-face intervention, NOURISH+. Weekly topics teach parents skills to role model and encourage healthy lifestyle behaviors for their children.

Treatment:

Behavioral: NOURISH+

Wellness Group

Placebo Comparator group

Description:

Participants will receive an in-person "Family Wellness Night" followed by 6 mailings of information regarding pediatric overweight and obesity.

Treatment:

Behavioral: Wellness Group