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Oropharyngeal Administration of Colostrum to Extremely Low Gestational Age Newborns

Seoul National University logo

Seoul National University

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 2

Conditions

Extremely Low Gestational Age Newborn
Premature Infant

Treatments

Other: oropharyngeal administration of sterile water
Other: oropharyngeal administration of own mother's colostrum

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT01536093
OAC-01-ELGAN

Details and patient eligibility

About

Colostrum is rich in cytokines and other immune agents that may provide immunomodulatory protection against nosocomial infection in extremely premature infants. However, most of them could not proceed enteral feedings due to clinical instability in the first few days. Recent studies supports oropharyngeal administration as a potentially safe and effective delivery method for immunologic benefits and only small amount of colostrum could be administrated for immune therapy for extremely premature babies. The purpose of this study is to determine the beneficial effects of oropharyngeal administration of colostrum for immunologic aspects in extremely low gestational age infants and evaluated the safety of this method to extremely premature infants in the first few days of life.

Enrollment

48 patients

Sex

All

Ages

48 to 96 hours old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • premature infant with a gestational age less than 28 weeks born at Seoul National University Hospital and admit to the Seoul National University Children's Hospital NICU immediately after birth
  • parents of the infant signed to the informed consent form with voluntary agreement

Exclusion criteria

  • infants with major congenital anomalies or chromosomal syndromes
  • infants of mothers not willing to provide colostrum in the first week of life
  • infants of mothers with known infectious diseases that may be transmitted through the breast milk such as HIV, hepatitis C or active TB

Trial design

Primary purpose

Prevention

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Triple Blind

48 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Colostrum
Experimental group
Description:
oropharyngeal administration of own mother's colostrum
Treatment:
Other: oropharyngeal administration of own mother's colostrum
Placebo
Placebo Comparator group
Description:
oropharyngeal administration of sterile water
Treatment:
Other: oropharyngeal administration of sterile water

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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