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Outcome and Improvement of Different Treatment in Arteriosclerosis Obliterans

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Sun Yat-sen University

Status

Enrolling

Conditions

Arteriosclerosis Obliterans

Treatments

Procedure: drug-coated balloon group
Procedure: directional atherectomy group
Procedure: plain old balloon angioplasty group
Procedure: bare metal stent group
Procedure: hybrid repair group
Procedure: open bypass group

Study type

Observational

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT06485622
[2024]225

Details and patient eligibility

About

This study is a prospective, single-center, observational study. In this study, we aim to evaluate the clinical outcome and cost-effectiveness of different treatments of lower extremity arterial occlusive disease. It is expected to include about 400 patients diagnosed with lower extremity arterial occlusive disease in our center from July 2024 to July 2026. All enrolled patients will be followed for three years. All patients diagnosed with arteriosclerosis obliterans (ASO) and all treatment techniques were included in this study. The primary outcomes include the Efficacy and Safety End Points of each techniques.

Full description

Arteriosclerosis obliterans (ASO) is a kind of lower extremity arterial disease which occurs frequently in middle-aged and elderly people. The incidence of ASO increases with age. In patients with ASO, the build-up of fatty deposits, cholesterol, and other substances (plaques) in the arteries reduces blood flow to the extremities. This can lead to symptoms such as leg pain, cramping, and fatigue, especially during physical activity. In severe cases, it may result in pain at rest, non-healing wounds, and complications such as tissue damage or infection. Chronic wound is one of the symptoms that affect the quality of life. Therefore, wound healing is also an important index for postoperative care. However, no study has reported detailed performance data for different treatments. As an auxiliary method in clinical treatment, nutrition plays an important role in improving the clinical outcome of patients in the development and postoperative stages of the disease. The effect of nutritional risk assessment and nutritional education on postoperative symptoms of ASO has not been reported. Therefore, we plan to carry out this prospective, single-center, observational study, providing new data on the efficacy, safety and cost-effectiveness for different treatment and assistive techniques in lower extremity arterial occlusive disease.

Enrollment

400 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  1. Age 18 years or older, gender is not limited.
  2. Patients diagnosed with arteriosclerosis obliterans.
  3. Rutherford stages 2-6.
  4. When there are multiple stenosis lesions, the treatment of the most severe lesion is included.
  5. Patients with at least one arterial occlusion ( iliac, femoral, popliteal, anterior tibial, posterior tibial, and/or peroneal artery) of the lower extremity were included.

Exclusion criteria

  1. Malignant tumor
  2. Alzheimer's disease
  3. Blood disease or bleeding tendency
  4. Heart Failure Grade III ~ IV
  5. Pregnancy or lactation
  6. An above-knee-below-knee amputation has been performed
  7. Unable to accept therapeutic function tests
  8. Life expectancy is less than six months
  9. Combined with other diseases affecting walking
  10. Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events occurred within 3 months, including non-fatal myocardial infarction, unstable angina, stable angina, non-fatal ischemic stroke and hemorrhagic stroke
  11. Patients with significant abnormal liver and renal function that the investigators judged to be clinically significant

Trial design

400 participants in 6 patient groups

Bypass group
Description:
open bypass group
Treatment:
Procedure: open bypass group
BMS group
Description:
BMS (bare metal stent) group
Treatment:
Procedure: bare metal stent group
POBA group
Description:
POBA (plain old balloon angioplasty) group
Treatment:
Procedure: plain old balloon angioplasty group
DCB group
Description:
drug-coated balloon group
Treatment:
Procedure: drug-coated balloon group
DA group
Description:
DA (directional atherectomy) group
Treatment:
Procedure: directional atherectomy group
HR group
Description:
HR (hybrid repair) group
Treatment:
Procedure: hybrid repair group

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Central trial contact

Zilun Li; Haoliang Wu

Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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