Outcomes of Early Versus Delayed Oral Feeding After Cesarean Section in Korle-bu Teaching Hospital

University of Ghana Medical School

Status: Unknown

Conditions: Cesarean Section Complications

Treatments: Procedure: delayed feeding; Procedure: early feeding

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT03070795

KBTH - IRB /00065/2016

Details and patient eligibility

About

study compares the outcomes of feeding mothers early (4 hours ) after cesarean section compared to delayed feeding (on post operation day 1) in terms of gastrointestinal function and maternal satisfaction with the feeding schedule.

Full description

patients who are scheduled to undergo elective cesarean section are randomised to two groups, one group will be allowed to feed 4 hours after cesarean section while the other group will be fed traditionally by feeding on the first post op day. gastrointestinal signs and symptoms will be measured such as post operative ileus, vomiting, nausea, abdminal distension. other parameters to be measured include time to ambulate out of bed after surgery, time to start breastfeeding after surgery. satisfaction with both feeding regimes will be assessed after surgery and the incedence of wound infecion will be compared between the two groups after two weeks durung the post natal review.

Enrollment: 170 estimated patients

Sex: Female

Ages: Under 49 years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

Uncomplicated elective Cesarean sections performed under regional anaesthesia without extensive intra operative bowel adhesions.

Women who give consent to participate in the study.

Exclusion criteria

• Elective Cesarean sections complicated by severe haemorrhage, bowel injury requiring bowel manipulation, repair, resection and anastomosis or colostomy.

Women who require a Cesarean hysterectomy. Women who require a Post-partum hysterectomy. Mothers with severe pre-eclampsia. Mothers with sickle cell disease. Mothers with pregestational or gestational diabetes. Mothers who have been scheduled for Cesarean section and require general anaesthesia.

Women who have had a previous laparotomy other than a Cesarean section.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Health Services Research

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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170 participants in 2 patient groups

early feeding

Experimental group

Description:

patients undergoing elective cesarean section will be allowed to feed (sips) four hours after cesarean section.

Treatment:

Procedure: early feeding

delayed feeding

Active Comparator group

Description:

patients undergoing elective cesarean section will be allowed to feed on post operation day 1 (12 hours post op).

Treatment:

Procedure: delayed feeding