oVRcome - Self Guided Virtual Reality for Social Anxiety Disorder

University of Otago

Status: Completed

Conditions: Social Anxiety

Treatments: Other: oVRcome phone app with headset

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT05576259

oVRcome social anxiety 1.2

Details and patient eligibility

About

Social anxiety is characterised by excessive fear of being negatively judged, embarrassed or humiliated during social interactions and is common with a lifetime prevalence of 12.1%. Cognitive behavioural therapy is the first line of treatment, but people may not seek treatment due to a number of factors including the discomfort experienced in seeking help, inconvenience, and the experience of psychotherapy itself. With Virtual Reality (VR), users can have increased control in how gradually they expose themselves to social situations. In studies of VR in people with specific phobias, 76% of people prefer VR exposure to in vivo exposure. There is emerging evidence for the use of VR in social phobia.

oVRcome, is a self-help VRET for social anxiety symptoms and specific phobias, that is delivered through a smartphone application (app) in combination with a low cost headset that holds the smartphone and uses 360º video.

This study will evaluate the effectiveness of the oVRcome social anxiety program for social anxiety symptoms. We hypothesize that oVRcome will reduce social anxiety symptom severity over a 6-week treatment period compared to waiting-list control

Enrollment: 100 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18 to 64 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• are between 18-64 years old
• have moderate (or higher) social anxiety disorder symptoms on Liebowitz social anxiety scale (>60)
• have access to a smart phone and internet
• willing to participate in the research study and providing informed consent

Exclusion criteria

• present with symptoms of severe depression or suicidality respectively as measured with the PHQ-9; total score > 19, =3 on suicidality item
• have insufficient knowledge of the English language
• are under current treatment for social phobia or psychotropic medication (unless on stable dosage for the previous 3 months and no changes planned during the study period).

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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100 participants in 2 patient groups

Smartphone application (app) in combination with headset

Experimental group

Description:

The intervention oVRcome is self-help VRET for social anxiety, that is delivered through a smartphone application (app) in combination with headset that holds the smartphone and uses 360º video. oVRcome includes 6 modules of psychoeducation, relaxation, mindfulness, cognitive techniques, exposure through VR, and a relapse prevention module which are aimed to be completed weekly.

Treatment:

Other: oVRcome phone app with headset

Waitlist

No Intervention group

Description:

Participants in the waitlist condition will be offered the intervention directly after post-test.