Pain Assessment in Patients With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Exacerbations. (MorphoCOPD1b)

Grenoble Alpes University Hospital Center (CHU)

Status: Completed

Conditions: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Study type: Observational

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT03102970

38RC15.324

DR-2016-269 (Other Identifier)

Details and patient eligibility

About

The prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is between 8 and 12% of the adult population. This prevalence is expected to increase over the coming decades due to the aging of the population and the continued exposure to risk factors for the disease. The evolution of COPD is marked by the occurrence of exacerbations of varying severity and patients are frequently admitted to the emergency department for evaluation, treatment and / or hospitalization. Admission in emergency department for COPD exacerbation represents approximately 1% of emergency admission.

Chronic pain is common in patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). The pain intensity may increase during acute episodes of exacerbations. This study is aimed to compare pain intensity during exacerbation and stable phase of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

Full description

Chronic pain is common in patients with Chronic Obstructive pulmonary Disease (COPD). The pain intensity may increase during acute episodes of exacerbation. Fifty (50) patients in acute exacerbation of COPD will be included in the emergency department of CHU Grenoble Alpes and Hôpital du Sacré Coeur de Montréal. The intensity and characteristics of pain will be evaluated from the Short-Form McGill Pain Questionnaire (SF-MPQ) and the Brief Pain Inventory (BPI). Assessment of respiratory status, anxiety and depression, and clinical and biological data, defining the severity of exacerbation, will also be collected. A 30-day follow-up visit, after a return to the stable state of COPD, allowed the realization of Respiratory Functional Exploration and the same questionnaires.

Enrollment: 50 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 40+ years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• ≥ 40 years
• smoking at least ≥ 10 pack years
• previous FEV / FVC <0.70 post bronchodilator
• admitted for exacerbations (GOLD definition)

Exclusion criteria

• A dementia or non-communicating patient
• Patient with chronic pain of neoplastic origin or severe trauma (fracture , dislocation or severe pain) within 15 days before the date of inclusion
• Patient with no social security insurance , with restricted liberty or under legal protection
• Pregnant woman parturient or nursing