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To evaluate the safety and effectiveness of the Model 400 aortic valve bioprosthesis.
Full description
This is a prospective, interventional, non-randomized, worldwide, multi-center trial. A maximum of 1300 subjects were to be implanted at a maximum of 40 sites in the US, Europe and Canada. The trial includes male and female patients of legal age to provide informed consent in the country where they enrolled in the trial, requiring replacement for a diseased, damaged, or malfunctioning native or prosthetic aortic valve. Subjects are followed out to 5 years, and select sites follow subjects out to 12 years. Enrollment closed on 14Jul2017 for all valve sizes. Enrollment was reopened in Apr2019 for the 29mm valve size at a subset of US and Canadian sites to obtain greater patient numbers required by the FDA to support US commercial approval of this valve size. Enrollment for the 29mm valve size closed on 14Feb2023.
Enrollment
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Volunteers
Inclusion criteria
Patient has moderate or greater aortic stenosis or regurgitation, and there is clinical indication for replacement of their native or prosthetic aortic valve with a bioprosthesis, with or without concomitant procedures, which are limited to any of the following:
i. Left atrial appendage (LAA) ligation ii. CABG (coronary artery bypass grafting) iii. Patent foramen ovale (PFO) closure iv. Ascending aortic aneurysm or dissection repair not requiring circulatory arrest v. Resection of a sub-aortic membrane not requiring myectomy
Patient is geographically stable and willing to return to the implanting site for all follow-up visits
Patient is of legal age to provide informed consent in the country where they enroll in the trial
Patient has been adequately informed of risks and requirements of the trial and is willing and able to provide informed consent for participation in the clinical trial
Exclusion criteria
Patient has a pre-existing prosthetic valve or annuloplasty device in another position or requires replacement or repair of the mitral, pulmonary or tricuspid valve
Patient has had previous implant and then explant of the Model 400 aortic valve bioprosthesis
Patient presents with active endocarditis, active myocarditis or other systemic infection
Patient has an anatomical abnormality which would increase surgical risk of morbidity or mortality, including:
Patient has a non-cardiac major or progressive disease, with a life expectancy of less than 2 years. These conditions include, but are not limited to:
Patient has renal failure, defined as dialysis therapy or glomerular filtration rate(GFR)<30 mL/min/1.73 m2
Patient has hyperparathyroidism
Patient is participating in another investigational device or drug trial or observational competitive study
Patient is pregnant, lactating or planning to become pregnant during the trial period
Patient has a documented history of substance (drug or alcohol) abuse
Patient has greater than mild mitral valve regurgitation or greater than mild tricuspid valve regurgitation as assessed by echocardiography
Patient has systolic ejection fraction (EF)<20% as assessed by echocardiography
Patient has Grade IV Diastolic Dysfunction
Patient has documented bleeding diatheses
Patient has had an acute preoperative neurological deficit or myocardial infarction and has not returned to baseline or stabilized ≥30 days prior to enrollment
Patient requires emergency surgery
Primary purpose
Allocation
Interventional model
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1,312 participants in 1 patient group
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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