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Personalizing Osteoporosis Care: Clinical & Genetic Risk Factors for AFFs

University Health Network, Toronto logo

University Health Network, Toronto

Status

Active, not recruiting

Conditions

Atypical Femur Fracture

Treatments

Other: No Intervention

Study type

Observational

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT04110795
18-6171

Details and patient eligibility

About

The overall objective of this project is to identify clinical and genetic risk factors for Atypical Femur Fractures (AFFs) in Anti-resorptive therapy (ART) users by conducting a case control study of 330 cases of AFFs and 660 controls without AFFs matched for age, sex, race and duration of ART.

Full description

Antiresorptive therapy (ART) drugs are effective osteoporosis treatment and help decrease osteoporosis-related fractures. However, their long-term use has been associated with rare but serious atypical femur fractures (AFFs). Fear of these side effects has caused a substantial decline in the use of these effective drugs and rising fracture rates. The investigators propose to compare 330 cases of people with AFFs to 660 matched controls to explore similarities and differences in (1) clinical findings, such as type of ART and length of use, prior fracture, bone density, femur geometry, etc., and (2) genetic variants, and then (3) to validate the top few genetic variants to see if they are indeed present in an additional group of 100 AFF patients and not present in 100 control subjects. This study will determine clinical and genetic risk factors for these debilitating atypical fractures such that at-risk patients in the future can be treated differently to avoid them.

Enrollment

1,200 estimated patients

Sex

Female

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Cases: Have experienced a confirmed, documented Atypical femur fracture
  • Controls: currently on anti-resorptive therapy, matches AFF case by age, race and length of ART use

Exclusion criteria

Trial design

1,200 participants in 2 patient groups

Cases
Description:
Atypical Femur fracture cases
Treatment:
Other: No Intervention
Control
Description:
matched to AFF cases by race, age, length of ART use
Treatment:
Other: No Intervention

Trial contacts and locations

3

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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