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Pharmacokinetics-pharmacodynamics and Safety of Dexmedetomidine in Children

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Seoul National University

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 2

Conditions

Postoperative Care
Intensive Care Unit

Treatments

Drug: Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT04027829
1905-188-1037

Details and patient eligibility

About

This study evaluates pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of dexmedetomidine for children under sedation at intensive care unit after surgery. Patients will receive dexmedetomidine intravenously for 50 minutes after surgery as as sedation drug.

Full description

Dexmedetomidine, an alpha-2 adrenergic agonist, is being effectively used for procedural sedation or sedation at intensive care unit. However, the safety and efficacy profile are not yet established for children. Although there have been some studies regrading it, still there is no public guideline, therefore making it difficult to use dexmedetomidine in children.

Enrollment

13 patients

Sex

All

Ages

7 to 18 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Pediatric patients planned to undergo mechanical ventilation at intensive care unit after surgery
  • Pediatric patients planned to be extubated within 4 hours after surgery for neurological examination
  • Patients whose parent of legal guardian agreed to enroll in the study after having enough time to review the complete explanation about the study.

Exclusion criteria

  • History of hypersensitivity to any drugs including dexmedetomidine.
  • Underlying cardiovascular/circulatory disease
  • Underlying liver / kidney disease
  • Patients under hemodialysis
  • Obesity of BMI > 35
  • Patients planned to receive patient-controlled analgesia including opioids
  • Patients whose parent or legal guardian declined to enroll in the study
  • Other conditions deemed unsuitable for the study

Trial design

Primary purpose

Supportive Care

Allocation

N/A

Interventional model

Single Group Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

13 participants in 1 patient group

Dexmedetomidine
Experimental group
Description:
Intravenous infusion of dexmedetomidine for 50 min after surgery at intensive care unit
Treatment:
Drug: Dexmedetomidine Hydrochloride

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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