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Dipeptidyl peptidase 3 (DPP3) is a protease involved in the degradation of several cardiovascular mediators. During cardiogenic shock, upregulation of the vasoconstrictive molecule angiotensin II is a physiologic and potentially life-saving response aimed at maintaining adequate tissue perfusion. As circulating (c)DPP3 is able to effectively cleave angiotensin II, it may represent a novel factor contributing to hemodynamic instability during cardiogenic shock.
Recently, a cDPP3-antagonizing antibody called AK1967 (commonly referred to as Procizumab) has been developed. In animal models of cardiogenic- and septic shock, inhibition of cDPP3 by AK1967 resulted in improved cardiac function and survival. Furthermore, AK1967 has shown an excellent safety record in different preclinical studies. In the current study the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics/-dynamics of AK1967 will be investigated in healthy male subjects.
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Inclusion criteria
Exclusion criteria
Unwillingness to abstain from any medication, including recreational drugs or vitamin supplements during the course of the study and within two days prior to the treatment day.
Unwillingness to abstain from alcohol within one day prior to the treatment day until one day after the treatment day.
Surgery or trauma with significant blood loss or blood donation within one month prior to the treatment day.
History, signs or symptoms of cardiovascular disease, in particular:
Renal impairment: plasma creatinine >120 μmol/L
Liver function tests (alkaline phosphatase, AST, ALT and/or γ-GT) above 2x the upper limit of normal.
History of asthma
Atopic constitution
CRP above 2x the upper limit of normal, or clinically significant acute illness, including infections, within two weeks prior to the treatment day.
Treatment with investigational drugs or participation in any other clinical trial within 30 days prior to the treatment day.
Known or suspected of not being able to comply with the trial protocol.
Known hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to drug compounds, (i.e. previous adverse drug reactions).
Inability to personally provide written informed consent (e.g. for linguistic or mental reasons) and/or take part in the study.
Primary purpose
Allocation
Interventional model
Masking
24 participants in 4 patient groups, including a placebo group
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Central trial contact
Peter Pickkers, MD; Mahir Karakas, MD, PhD, MBA
Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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