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Predicting Acute Kidney Injury After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft

Samsung Medical Center logo

Samsung Medical Center

Status

Completed

Conditions

Mortality
Acute Kidney Injury
Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery
Creatinine

Treatments

Procedure: Coronary artery bypass surgery

Study type

Observational

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT02081261
2013-12-116

Details and patient eligibility

About

Acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery is a major complication after cardiac surgery and has been reported to be associated with adverse outcome. There have been many studies reporting risk factor of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery, but the influence of perioperative variables related to anesthesia and perioperative medication has not been evaluated fully. The investigators attempt to evaluate the influence of perioperative clinical variables including preoperative medication, preoperative albumin level, uric acid concentration, anesthesia technique, use of hydroxyethyl starch, blood glucose level, intraoperative medication, perioperative cardiac function (systolic and diastolic function) and hemodynamic variables during surgery on the incidence of acute kidney injury after coronary artery bypass graft.

Full description

Acute kidney injury (AKI) after cardiac surgery is a major complication after cardiac surgery and has been reported to be associated with adverse outcome. There have been many studies reporting risk factor of acute kidney injury after cardiac surgery, but the influence of perioperative variables related to anesthesia and perioperative medication has not been evaluated fully. The investigators attempt to evaluate the influence of preoperative medication, preoperative albumin level, uric acid concentration, NL ratio, anesthesia technique, use of hydroxyethyl starch, blood glucose level, intraoperative medication, perioperative cardiac function (systolic and diastolic) and hemodynamic variables during surgery on the incidence of acute kidney injury after coronary artery bypass graft. Preoperative and postoperative diastolic dysfunction may be associated with postoperative AKI. In addition, preoperative neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) which has been reported to be a marked for systemic inflammation and was associated with prognosis in cardiac patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft or percutaneous coronary intervention. This preoperative or immediate postoperative NLR might be able to predict AKI after coronary artery bypass surgery.

Enrollment

877 patients

Sex

All

Ages

20+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • patients who underwent coronary artery bypass surgery during between 2010 and 2012 in Samsung Medical Center

Exclusion criteria

  • lack of postoperative creatinine or urine output data
  • patients who expired within 24hours after surgery

Trial design

877 participants in 1 patient group

Coronary artery bypass surgery
Description:
patients who underwent coronary artery bypass surgery between 2010 and 2012 in Samsung Medical Center
Treatment:
Procedure: Coronary artery bypass surgery

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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