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Pregabalin Versus Celecoxib on Sevoflurane and Analgesic Consumption in Spine Fixation Surgery

S

South Egypt Cancer Institute

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 3
Phase 2

Conditions

Post-Operative Pain

Treatments

Drug: Celecoxib capsules
Drug: Pregabalin 150mg

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT04342065
Assuit University

Details and patient eligibility

About

The anti-epileptic drugs such as gabapentin and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID) such as celecoxib were used as a part of multimodal analgesia to control such pain. Gabapentin is an anticonvulsant drug that has analgesic effect in post-herpetic neuralgia, diabetic neuropathy, and neuropathic pain. Celecoxib is one of the NSAIDs, that its analgesic effect is reported in various studies by cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) inhibitor.

The aim of this randomized double-blinded study was to asses and compare the efficacy of using gabapentin versus celecoxib as a part of multimodal analgesia in perioperative hemodynamic control and pain relief in patients underwent posterior approach lumbar spine disc fixation surgery.

Enrollment

200 patients

Sex

All

Ages

21 to 60 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • American society of anesthesiologists (ASA) I and II, aged between 21-60 years old scheduled to undergo elective posterior approach lumbar spine disc surgery

Exclusion criteria

  • Patients with a known sensitivity to celecoxib or pregabalin, psychotic disorder or cognitive impairment, history of drug dependency or substance addiction, history of chronic medical disease, the presence of coagulation disorders or pregnancy, were excluded from the study.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Triple Blind

200 participants in 2 patient groups

Group (G)
Active Comparator group
Description:
received gabapentin 300 mg capsule 2 hours preoperative and the same dose 6 hours postoperative.
Treatment:
Drug: Pregabalin 150mg
Group (C)
Active Comparator group
Description:
received celecoxib 200 mg 2 hours preoperative and the same dose 6 hours postoperative.
Treatment:
Drug: Celecoxib capsules

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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