Preventing Cognitive Decline

Arizona State University (ASU)

Status: Completed

Conditions: Cognitive Decline

Treatments: Behavioral: health education; Behavioral: IBMT mindfulness

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other; NIH

Identifiers

NCT05446909

2022 IBMT SCD

3R61AT010138-03S1 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)

Details and patient eligibility

About

The study aims to understand the mechanisms and training effects of evidence-based body-mind training on improving cognitive performance and preventing cognitive decline.

Full description

Subjective cognitive decline (SCD), the self-reported perception of memory or cognitive problems, is a risk factor for the cognitive decline and development of Alzheimer's (AD) and often happens in midlife. Recently, few mind-body interventions have suggested promising effects in preventing cognitive decline. However, these interventions often require longer training time (months to years) to achieve modest benefits, making them less optimal for rapidly learning and achieving desirable outcomes. One mechanism for cognitive decline and AD may involve deficits in self-control networks, and autonomic nervous system (ANS) and these deficits can be ameliorated through body-mind interventions. This study aims to investigate the modulation effects of a novel body-mind intervention on SCD using an evidence-based preventive intervention - integrative body-mind training (IBMT).

Enrollment: 40 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 40 to 65 years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Able to read/understand English
• Normal performance using standardized cognitive tests
• Self-reported decline in cognitive capacity such as memory loss
• Eligible for non-invasive fMRI
• Willing to be randomized
• Free of any severe psychiatric diagnoses or medication that may affect participation

Exclusion criteria

• Medical disorders or medications that affect the central and autonomic nervous system; or a positive pregnancy test result (females)
• Unable to provide consent or understand study procedures due to mental illness or cognitive limitations
• Previous meditation experiences
• Evidence of illicit drug use
• Participants for blood draws weigh less than 110 lbs
• Metal or metallic materials in the body such as pacemaker

Trial design

Primary purpose: Prevention

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Quadruple Blind

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40 participants in 2 patient groups

IBMT mindfulness

Experimental group

Description:

An evidence-based preventive intervention - integrative body-mind training (IBMT) has shown positive effects in reducing stress, and improving self-control and brain plasticity related to cognitive performance. It has bodifulness and mindfulness components.

Treatment:

Behavioral: IBMT mindfulness

health education

Active Comparator group

Description:

Health education includes health-related topics - exercise, sleep, stress management, nutrition, lifestyle

Treatment:

Behavioral: health education