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Prostate Cancer in Firemen: Early Diagnosis Because of Increased Diagnostic Pressure?

University of Oslo (UIO) logo

University of Oslo (UIO)

Status

Completed

Conditions

Prostate Cancer

Treatments

Other: None, observational study

Study type

Observational

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT03896178
2019/542

Details and patient eligibility

About

Firefighters, police, military personnel and pilots are all shown to have a higher incidence of prostate cancer than the general population. A possible explanation for this is that these four groups of employees need regular mandatory health-checkups. If these checkups increase the chances of having a PSA or DRE performed one could expect the workers in question to have a higher probability than the general population of being diagnosed with prostate cancer. If this is the case the four groups should have cancers that are lower grade and have better survival. The investigators wish to examine this by comparing the four groups with a control group made up of all other workers with regards to prognostic factors at the time of diagnosis and survival rates. This will be done by extracting data from the Cancer Registry of Norway, coupled with employment data from Statistics Norway. This study is also a part of a project on cancer in firefighters. If the prostate cancers in firefighters differ significantly from the other three specified groups, this could point to an exposure specific for firefighters, e.g. fire smoke, as an etiologic factor.

Enrollment

137,536 patients

Sex

Male

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • All cases of prostate cancer as registered by the Cancer Registry of Norway

Exclusion criteria

  • None

Trial design

137,536 participants in 5 patient groups

Firefighters
Treatment:
Other: None, observational study
Pilots
Treatment:
Other: None, observational study
Police
Treatment:
Other: None, observational study
Military personnel
Treatment:
Other: None, observational study
Controls
Description:
Control group matched for geographic location (county), and year of diagnosis. Consisting of all other workers than the four specified groups.
Treatment:
Other: None, observational study

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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