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Ramosetron is commonly used to prevent postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in the Eastern Asia. The prolongation of QTc interval is a main side effect. In this study, the pre-treatment time of ramosetron to decrease PONV, and QTc prolongation is compared.
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This prospective study evaluate 42 female patients who underwent laparoscopic gynecologic surgery under general anesthesia. Group I (n=21) receive 0.6mg of ramosetron at anesthesia induction. Group R (n=21) received the same at the end of surgery. PONV is evaluated at arrival to post-anesthetic care unit (PACU), before induction, discharge from PACU, 24-, 48-, and 72- after discharge from PACU. The QTc interval is checked before anesthesia, at arrival to PACU, and 24-h after discharge from PACU.
Forty two subjects are needed with an α value of 0.05, a power of 0.8, and effect size difference of 0.9.
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64 participants in 2 patient groups
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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