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Randomized Crossover Study of Neurally Adjusted Ventilatory Assist (NAVA) in Preterm Infants

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Seoul National University

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 2

Conditions

Infant, Preterm

Treatments

Procedure: neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) ventilator mode

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT01389882
VENT-01-NAVA

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) will allow to lower the ventilator pressure at equivalent fractions of inspiratory oxygen (FiO2) and partial pressure of CO2 of capillary blood in preterm infants in comparison with currently used standard ventilation (synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation with pressure-support ventilation, SIMV+PSV).

Full description

The investigators will apply crossover comparison in preterm infants who received a ventilatory support. In patient whose frequency of mandatory support is under 25, the two ventilatory modes (SIMV+PSV and NAVA) are delivered by the same ventilator (Servo-I; Maquet Critical Care AB, Solna, Sweden) and will set to maintain similar blood gas analysis results.

Determination of the type of ventilatory mode used is performed using a cluster randomization. The randomized order of ventilatory mode will be used during total 9 hours; one mode for 4 hours and another mode for 5 hours. To rule out carry-over effects, a 1-hour interval for washout was guaranteed between modes. Recordings will be obtained over a total 8 hours.

Enrollment

26 patients

Sex

All

Ages

Under 12 weeks old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • preterm infants mechanically ventilated
  • ventilatory set frequency is under 25
  • with informed consent of their parents

Exclusion criteria

  • major congenital anomalies
  • patients without self respiratory effort
  • use of sedative or anesthetic drugs
  • grade III or IV intraventricular hemorrhage
  • phrenic nerve palsy or insufficiency

Trial design

Primary purpose

Supportive Care

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Crossover Assignment

Masking

Single Blind

26 participants in 1 patient group

ventilator assist
Experimental group
Treatment:
Procedure: neurally adjusted ventilatory assist (NAVA) ventilator mode

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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