Relationship of Addictions to Obesity, Physical Activity and Vascular Ageing in Young Adults

Fundacion para la Investigacion y Formacion en Ciencias de la Salud

Status: Enrolling

Conditions: Technology Addiction; Young Adult; Drug Addiction

Study type: Observational

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT05866133

GRS 2500/B/22

IBYE22/00003 (Other Grant/Funding Number)

Details and patient eligibility

About

This is a cross-sectional observational study whose objective is to analyse the relationship between behavioural addictions and drug addictions with obesity, physical activity, sedentary lifestyle, arterial stiffness and vascular ageing in young adults, since many of the lifestyles of adulthood are established early in life, and it is easier to prevent them before they start than to achieve their abandonment once they are established as unhealthy lifestyles

Full description

Behavioural addictions. Brief Questionnaire of Pathological Gambling (CBJP), Lie/Bet scale, Compulsive Internet Use Scale (CIUS), Smartphone Dependence and Addiction Scale (EDAS-18), Questionnaire of Experiences Related to Video Games (CERV). Drug addictions: Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST V3.0), Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-20), Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) and Fagerström test. Obesity and body composition: Weight, height, waist circumference, hip circumference and Inbody 230®. Diet: Mediterranean Diet Adherence Questionnaire. Physical activity: International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ), Actigraph GTX3 accelerometer and Marshall questionnaire. Analysis of vascular structure and function and target organ lesions. Pulse wave analysis (PWA) and femoral carotid pulse wave velocity (VOPcf) (Sphygmocor System). Cardio Ankle Vascular Index (CAVI), ankle-ankle pulse wave (VOPbt) and ankle-ankle index (ABI) (Vasera VS-2000®). Retinal vascular injury (TOPCON TRC NW 200). Cardiac lesion (General electric 5000). Kidney Injury: analytical variables. Brain Injury: Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA). Vascular ageing (VOPcf and VOPbt). Other variables. Basal glycaemia, HbA1c. TSH, lipid profile, creatinine and creatinine albumin index and Vit D. Measurement of blood pressure and drug consumption.

Enrollment: 500 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18 to 34 years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Patients between 18 and 34 years of age who agree to participate in the study and do not meet any exclusion criteria.

Exclusion criteria

• Subjects who are terminally ill, who are unable to travel to health centres for the corresponding examinations, and who do not sign informed consent.

Trial design

500 participants in 2 patient groups

Young people with addiction

Description:

Both behavioural and drug addiction will be assessed. Participants with scores consistent with an addiction will be included in this group.

Young people without addiction

Description:

Both behavioural and drug addiction will be assessed. Participants with scores not consistent with an addiction will be included in this group.