Representations of Oral Nutritional Supplementation (ONS) in Hospitals : Gender differences_observational Study (CNO_ALIMS)

University Hospital Center (CHU) Dijon Bourgogne

Status: Completed

Conditions: Malnutrition; Oral Nutritional Supplementation

Treatments: Dietary Supplement: semi-structured interviews

Study type: Observational

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT03588169

BRINDISI 2018 CNO_ALIMS

Details and patient eligibility

About

Over 30% of hospitalized patients are malnourished. These figures range from 20% to 60% in geriatric units. Undernutrition results either from a decrease in energy intake, an increase in needs, an increase in losses or a combination of these three causes. As a factor in mortality, morbidity and lengthening the time of hospital stays, undernutrition induces health costs 45 to 102% higher than a person who is not undernourished. The nutritional management of patients initially includes hygieno-dietary advice, then the implementation of an oral nutritional supplementation (ONS). A recent study conducted by our teams highlighted the low ONS consumption among women compared to men (39.48% vs 73.41%). Interviews with patients showed that 13 out of 17 had a negative opinion of ONS.

The aim of this study is to show, on a larger scale, whether ONS consumption differs according to sex and if so, to highlight the obstacles to this consumption through the implementation of semi-directive interviews with patients. Ultimately, this research will lead to the implementation of alternative strategies to improve ONS consumption and to a better understanding of the obstacles to ONS consumption.

Enrollment: 118 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18+ years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• patient who has given oral consent
• over 18 years
• orally fed
• with a prescription for ONS
• speaks and understands French
• hospital stay longer than 4 days

Exclusion criteria

• adult under tutelage
• pregnant or breastfeeding women
• cognitive disorders
• patient does not speak or understand French

Trial design

118 participants in 1 patient group

patients hospitalized at the Dijon University Hospital

Description:

Patients hospitalized in the endocrinology, digestive surgery, pneumology and geriatric units of the Dijon University Hospital with a prescription for ONS

Treatment:

Dietary Supplement: semi-structured interviews