Predictors of Mortality Among Ventilator Associated Pneumonia Patients

Assiut University

Status: Not yet enrolling

Conditions: Pneumonia

Study type: Observational

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT06246994

Predictors of vap mortality

Details and patient eligibility

About

In this context, this study aims to explore the risk factors for mortality from VAP in respiratory ICU.

Full description

Pneumonia is the most common infection treated within ICUs and carries significant mortality risk . Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is a specific form of nosocomial pneumonia occurring in patients greater than 48 hours after intubation and the initiation of mechanical ventilation .

VAP is considered a leading cause of morbidity and mortality among intensive care unit infections. Despite various preventive measures, the incidence of VAP remains high .

In studies, VAP-related mortality is 14-70% . It is contemplated that there are independent risk factors, increasing VAP-related mortality .

However, the question of which factors are associated with early or late mortality in patients with VAP diagnosis, remains unanswered. Early identification and understanding of the etiology of VAP in the ICU is essential to prevent mortality and morbidity.

Enrollment: 140 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18+ years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

Inclusion Criteria:This study will enroll:

1. adult participants over 18 years old who had undergone mechanical ventilation for longer than 48 hours.
2. Only the first episode of VAP for each patient will be included.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Patients who are less than 18 years old.
2. Pneumonia diagnosed before mechanical ventilation.