Rovalpituzumab Tesirine in Delta-Like Protein 3-Expressing Advanced Solid Tumors

AbbVie

Status and phase: Terminated; Phase 2; Phase 1

Conditions: Other Solid Tumors; Glioblastoma; Neuroendocrine Prostate Cancer; Malignant Melanoma; Large-Cell Neuroendocrine Carcinoma; Other Neuroendocrine Carcinoma; High Grade Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Carcinoma; Medullary Thyroid Cancer

Treatments: Drug: Dexamethasone; Drug: Rovalpituzumab tesirine

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Industry

Identifiers

NCT02709889

SCRX001-006

Details and patient eligibility

About

The primary objective of this study is to assess the safety and tolerability of rovalpituzumab tesirine in subjects with specific delta-like protein 3-expressing advanced solid tumors.

Full description

This is a multicenter, open-label study involving multiple specific advanced solid tumor types, consisting of a dose escalation part A followed by an expansion part B. Cancer subtypes will be studied in separate disease-specific cohorts in both Parts. Eight separate cohorts will enroll malignant melanoma, medullary thyroid cancer (MTC), glioblastoma, large cell neuroendocrine carcinoma (LCNEC), neuroendocrine prostate cancer (NEPC), high-grade gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine carcinoma (GEP NEC), other NEC, and solid tumors other than the above.

Enrollment: 200 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18 to 99 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Histologically confirmed, unresectable advanced solid malignancy with documented disease progression after at least 1 prior systemic therapy

• Disease is relapsed/refractory to prior standard systemic therapy or for which standard or curative therapy does not exist or is not considered appropriate by the Investigator.

• Measurable disease as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1

• Delta-like protein 3 (DLL3)-expressing malignancy based on central immunohistochemical (IHC) testing of representative baseline tumor tissue (archived tissue or on-study biopsy). Positive is defined as staining in ≥ 1% of tumor cells.

• Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0 or 1

• Minimum life expectancy of at least 12 weeks

• Subjects with a history of central nervous system (CNS) metastases must have documentation of stable or improved brain imaging for at least 2 weeks after completion of definitive treatment and within 2 weeks prior to first dose of Study Drug, off or on a stable dose of corticosteroids. Definitive treatment may include surgical resection, whole brain irradiation, and/or stereotactic radiation therapy. (Applicable to tumor types of non-CNS primary origin only)

• Recovery to Grade 1 of any clinically significant toxicity (excluding alopecia) prior to initiation of study drug administration

• Adequate hematologic and organ function as confirmed by laboratory values

• Last dose of any prior therapy administered by the following time intervals before the first dose of study drug:

  1. Chemotherapy, small molecule inhibitors, radiation, and/or other investigational anticancer agents (excluding investigational monoclonal antibodies): 2 weeks.
  2. Immune-checkpoint inhibitors (e.g., anti-programmed death protein 1 [PD-1], anti-programmed death-ligand 1 [PD-L1], or anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated protein 4 [CTLA-4]), monoclonal antibodies, antibody-drug conjugates, radioimmunoconjugates, or T-cell or other cell-based therapies: 4 weeks (2 weeks with documented disease progression).

• Females of childbearing potential must have a negative beta human chorionic gonadotropin (β-hCG) pregnancy test result within 7 days prior to the first dose of study drug. Females of non-childbearing potential are those who are postmenopausal greater than 1 year or who have had a bilateral tubal ligation or hysterectomy.

Exclusion criteria

• Any significant medical condition, including any suggested by screening laboratory findings that, in the opinion of the investigator or sponsor, may place the subject at undue risk from the study, including but not necessarily limited to uncontrolled hypertension and/or diabetes, clinically significant pulmonary disease (e.g., chronic obstructive pulmonary disease requiring hospitalization within 3 months) or neurological disorder (e.g., seizure disorder active within 3 months).

• Documented history of a cerebral vascular event (stroke or transient ischemic attack), unstable angina, myocardial infarction, or cardiac symptoms consistent with New York Heart Association (NYHA) Class III-IV within 6 months prior to their first dose of study drug.

• Recent or ongoing serious infection, including:

  1. Any active grade 3 or higher (per National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events version [NCI CTCAE] 4.03) viral, bacterial, or fungal infection within 2 weeks of the first dose of the study drug. Routine antimicrobial prophylaxis is permitted.
  2. Known seropositivity for or active infection by human immunodeficiency virus (HIV).
  3. Active Hepatitis B (by surface antigen expression or polymerase chain reaction) or C (by polymerase chain reaction) infection or on hepatitis-related antiviral therapy within 6 months of first dose of study drug.

• Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding

• Systemic therapy with corticosteroids at >20 mg/day prednisone or equivalent within 1 week prior to the first dose of study drug

• History of another invasive malignancy that has not been in remission for at least 3 years. Exceptions to the 3year limit include non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated localized prostate cancer, ductal carcinoma in situ, and cervical cancer in situ on biopsy or squamous intraepithelial lesion on pap smear.

• Prior exposure to a pyrrolobenzodiazepine (PBD)-based drug, prior participation in a rovalpituzumab tesirine clinical trial, or known hypersensitivity to rovalpituzumab tesirine or excipient contained in the drug formulation, unless undergoing retreatment with rovalpituzumab tesirine in the context of this protocol

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: N/A

Interventional model: Single Group Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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200 participants in 1 patient group

Rovalpituzumab Tesirine

Experimental group

Description:

Rovalpituzumab tesirine 0.2-0.4 mg/kg administered intravenously on Day 1 of each 6-week cycle. Dexamethasone 8 mg administered orally twice daily on Day -1, Day 1 (the day of dosing), and Day 2 of each 6-week cycle.

Treatment:

Drug: Rovalpituzumab tesirine

Drug: Dexamethasone