Status and phase
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About
This study is being done to find out if a drug called Abatacept (Orencia ®) is safe and effective in treating people with chronic urticaria (persistent hives).
Enrollment
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Inclusion criteria
Chronic active urticaria defined as symptoms > 50% of days or 3 days/week for more than 12 weeks
Chronic therapy with stable doses of antihistamines for at least 4 weeks (patients may be taking more than one antihistamine or be taking combinations of antihistamines and leukotriene receptor antagonists) AND failure to respond to at least maximally approved dosages of 2 different antihistamine therapies
One of the following 3 conditions:
High baseline score for pruritis (at least 2 on a 3 point scale)
No underlying etiology clearly defined for urticaria
Patients should exhibit evidence of underlying autoimmunity of at least one of the following:
Concomitant use of hydroxychloroquine, methotrexate, or sulfasalazine will be permitted if dose stable for at least 8 weeks
Concomitant use of steroids (≤ 15 mg/d Prednisone or equivalent) will be permitted if stable for 4 weeks and patient agrees to continue dose for the first 90 days
Negative pregnancy test (for women of child-bearing age)
Men and women of reproductive potential must agree to use an acceptable birth control during treatment and for 3 months after treatment
No planned elective surgical procedures for at least 6 months from day#1
Exclusion criteria
Current use of other immunosuppressive medications (cyclosporine, tacrolimus, sirolimus, IVIg, cyclophosphamide, mycophenolate mofetil, azathioprine). Any such medication will be discontinued for at least 4 weeks before study drug start.
Concomitant treatment with corticosteroids (≤ 15 mg/d), hydroxychloroquine, methotrexate, and sulfasalazine will be permitted if doses are stable at least 8 weeks
Treatment with an investigational agent within 4 weeks of screening or 5 half-lives of the investigational drug (whichever is longer)
Receipt of a live vaccine within 4 weeks of randomization
Prior treatment with Abatacept (Orencia®)
Previous treatment with Rituximab (MabThera®/Rituxan®), unless 6 months after administration AND B cell reconstitution has occurred into normal range
History of severe allergic or anaphylactic reactions to monoclonal antibodies or Fc fusion proteins
History of significant laryngeal edema, tongue swelling, or airway compromise in the setting of urticarial/angioedema episode (isolated perioral, lip, and periorbital edema will not be exclusionary)
Known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), Hepatitis B and/or Hepatitis C
purified protein derivative (PPD) testing as part of screening that is positive*
HIV, Hepatitis B surface antigen or Core Antibody positive, or anti Hepatitis C Antibody positive detected with screening
History of recurrent significant infection, active bacterial, viral, fungal, mycobacterial, or other infection excluding fungal infections of nail beds, or major infection requiring hospitalization or treatment with IV antibiotics within 4 weeks of screening or oral antibiotics within 2 wks of screening
Known immunodeficiency, hypogammaglobulinemia, etc.
Systemic lupus erythematosus (meeting American College of Rheumatology (ACR)) criteria; patients with autoantibodies such as ANA will NOT be excluded)
Lack of peripheral venous access
Drug, alcohol, or chemical abuse within 6 months
Pregnancy or lactation and all women must be willing to practice contraception through the study duration and for 3 months after discontinuing abatacept treatment.
Concomitant malignancies or previous malignancies within five years, with exception of adequately treated basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of cervix
Atopic dermatitis, psoriasis, or autoimmune bullous skin disease (pemphigus, pemphigoid, etc)
Significant cardiovascular disease (angina, arrhythmia, known coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular accident (CVA), transient ischemic attack (TIA), uncontrolled hypertension > 150/90)
Significant pulmonary disease (asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) requiring current use of corticosteroids, history ever of severe asthma or status asthmatics)
Any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates an investigational drug or that may affect interpretation of the results or render patient at high risk from treatment complications
Plans or need to receive live viral vaccination over course of the study (e.g., Flu-Mist)
Inability to comply with study and follow-up procedures
Primary purpose
Allocation
Interventional model
Masking
4 participants in 1 patient group
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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