Safety and Efficacy of IV Infusion of Investigational Agent (TZP-101) in Patients With Severe Diabetic Gastroparesis

Tranzyme

Status and phase: Completed; Phase 2

Conditions: Gastroparesis; Diabetes Mellitus

Treatments: Drug: TZP-101; Drug: 5% dextrose in water

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Industry

Identifiers

NCT00612014

TZP-101-CL-G004

2007-003279-38

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to determine whether TZP-101 is effective in the treatment of symptomatic gastroparesis due to diabetes.

Full description

Subjects are randomized according to an adaptive randomization procedure.

Enrollment: 78 patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18 to 80 years old

Volunteers: No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Subject has type 1 or type 2 diabetes mellitus

• Subject has documented diagnosis of gastroparesis (all of the following apply):

  • Confirmed delayed gastric emptying (see Appendix IV; properly conducted gastric emptying assessments within last 6 months acceptable)
  • AND a minimum 3 month history of relevant symptoms for gastroparesis (chronic postprandial fullness, bloating, epigastric discomfort, early satiety, belching after meal, postprandial nausea, vomiting).
  • AND a mean Gastroparesis Cardinal Symptom Index (GCSI) Score (2 week recall version) of ≥ 2.66
  • AND it is confirmed by endoscope that there are no obstructive lesions in the esophagus or stomach (endoscopy within prior 3 months acceptable)

• Subject has never had a gastrectomy, nor major abdominal surgery or any evidence of bowel obstruction within the previous 12 months

• Dosage of any concomitant medications has been stable for at least 3 weeks

• HbA1c level is ≤ 10.0%

• Subject has a BMI < 30

• Subject body weight is ≤ 100 kg

• If female, post-menopausal for the past 12 months, surgically sterile (i.e. tubal ligation, hysterectomy), or using an adequate method of birth control (i.e., oral contraceptives, double barrier method, IUD cover) or sterilized partner

Exclusion criteria

• Subject has acute severe gastroenteritis

• Subject has a gastric pacemaker

• Subject is on chronic parenteral feeding

• Subject has daily persistent severe vomiting

• Subject has pronounced dehydration

• Subject has had diabetic ketoacidosis in last 4 weeks

• Subject has a history of eating disorders (anorexia nervosa, binge eating, bulimia)

• Subject has a marked baseline prolongation of QT/QTc interval (repeated demonstration of a QTc interval >450 ms for male / >470 ms for female)

• Subject has a history of additional risk factors for Torsades de Pointes (heart failure, chronic hypokalemia, family history of Long QT Syndrome)

• Subject requires use of concomitant medication that prolongs the QT interval

  • List provided to clinical sites

• Subject has history of cardiovascular ischemia in previous 12 months or acute myocardial infarction (MI) or unstable angina

• Subject requires use of concomitant medication that is known to interact with isoenzyme CYP3A4 and the combination with an CYP3A4 inhibitor is known to introduce a clinically significant drug interaction

  • List provided to clinical sites

• Subject has a history of psychiatric disorder or cognitive impairment that would interfere with participation in the study

• Subject has a history of alcoholism

• Subject is taking regular daily narcotics

• Subject has a known history of Hep B, Hep C or HIV

• Subject has severely impaired renal function (creatinine clearance < 30 mL/min)

• Subject has severe impairment of liver function, defined as albumin level ≤ 2.5 gm/dL and/or prothrombin time >6 seconds over control (INR > 2.3)

• Subject has participated in an investigational study within 30 days prior to or received TZP-101 within 90 days prior to study initiation

• Subject is pregnant or is breast-feeding

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Triple Blind

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78 participants in 6 patient groups, including a placebo group

1

Placebo Comparator group

Treatment:

Drug: 5% dextrose in water

2

Experimental group

Description:

40 micrograms/kg

Treatment:

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

3

Experimental group

Description:

80 micrograms/kg

Treatment:

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

4

Experimental group

Description:

160 micrograms/kg

Treatment:

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

5

Experimental group

Description:

320 microgram/kg

Treatment:

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

6

Experimental group

Description:

600 microgram/kg

Treatment:

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101

Drug: TZP-101