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Safety and Efficacy Study of Interferon to Treat Patients Hospitalized for Influenza

University Health Network, Toronto logo

University Health Network, Toronto

Status and phase

Unknown
Phase 2
Phase 1

Conditions

Influenza

Treatments

Drug: Interferon alfacon-1
Drug: Placebo

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT01227798
09-0599-B (Other Identifier)
2009-H1N1

Details and patient eligibility

About

A Pilot Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of interferon-Alfacon1 (INFERGEN) in the treatment of patients hospitalized with Influenza-like illness caused by a novel swine origin Influenza virus and other circulating Influenza Viruses.

The use of Interferon-alfacon1 as a co-treatment along with the standard of care antiviral is hypothesized to be safe. Clinical improvement of patients is hypothesized to be quicker.

Full description

The purpose of this study is to see if using a medication called INFERGEN, can help get rid of the virus and/or can help the immune response to prevent the illness from getting worse in the lungs. We hope that INFERGEN will either prevent patients from getting worse and requiring intensive care or will decrease the time for which they will need intensive care.

The Interferon-alpha (also called Interferon-alphacon1 or IFN-alphacon1 or INFERGEN) is an immune molecule, which has been shown to work against different viruses (anti-viral). Interferon is the standard of treatment for patients with chronic (infection that has been there for a long time) hepatitis C (a virus which affects the liver over many years) by giving it for 6-12 months. It has also been used for a shorter time of up to 14 days, in a small study for patients with respiratory disease caused by SARS and seemed to help these patients get better more rapidly. It also has been shown to stop different Influenza viruses from growing in test tubes and in lung tissue. It has also been shown to decrease the immune response to prevent it from over-reacting to viruses.

Enrollment

30 estimated patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 70 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Able to provide informed consent
  • Aged >=18 and < 70
  • Hospitalized
  • suspect, probable, confirmed influenza A
  • symptom onset <8 days
  • able to attend all scheduled visits

Exclusion criteria

  • known hypersensitivity to interferon preparation
  • pregnancy
  • chronic liver disease
  • moderate to severe congestive heart failure, grade III or IV left ventricular function
  • previous history of serious psychiatric illness
  • history of severe or active autoimmune disease

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Single Group Assignment

Masking

Quadruple Blind

30 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Placebo
Placebo Comparator group
Description:
100 mM sodium Chloride and 25 mM sodium phosphate at pH 7.0 +/- 0.2
Treatment:
Drug: Placebo
Infergen
Active Comparator group
Description:
15mcg subcutaneous injection at fill volume of 0.5mL
Treatment:
Drug: Interferon alfacon-1

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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