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Safety and Immunogenicity of a Candidate Tuberculosis (TB) Vaccine Given to PPD-Negative Adults

GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) logo

GlaxoSmithKline (GSK)

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 1

Conditions

Tuberculosis (TB)

Treatments

Biological: GSK's candidate Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccine 692342

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry

Identifiers

NCT00730795
692342/001
CCTB001-01

Details and patient eligibility

About

This Phase I study will evaluate the safety and immunogenicity of two doses GSK Biologicals' candidate TB vaccine (692342) according to a 0, 1, 2 months schedule in PPD-negative adults.

Enrollment

12 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 40 years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Healthy male or female between 18 and 40 years of age at the time of screening
  • Negative PPD skin test at screening.
  • Subjects must have chest X-ray showing no evidence of pulmonary pathology.
  • Female subjects of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening, must not be breast-feeding and are required to use adequate contraception from enrolment till 1 month after dose 3.
  • Screening laboratory values must be within the laboratory normal ranges.
  • Negative for human immunodeficiency virus-1 and 2 (HIV 1/2) antibody, hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), and hepatitis C virus (HCV) antibody.
  • Subjects must give written informed consent.
  • Subjects must be willing to make all evaluation visits, be readily reachable by telephone or personal contact by the study site personnel and have a permanent address.
  • Subjects' resting seated vital signs must be within the protocol-defined ranges.

Exclusion criteria

  • History of prior Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccinations.
  • History of documented exposure to Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
  • History of previous administration of experimental Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccines or previous exposure to experimental products containing components of the experimental vaccine.
  • History of employment in a healthcare facility in a capacity that had direct or indirect contact with TB patients.
  • Administration of any immunoglobulins or any immunotherapy within the 3 months preceding the first dose of study vaccination, and/or any blood products within the 4 months preceding HIV screening, or planned administrations during the study period.
  • Use of St. John's Wort within six months of the Day 0 visit or planned administrations during the study period.
  • Participation in another experimental protocol and/or receipt of any investigational products within 30 days prior to Day 0.
  • History of autoimmune disease or causes of immunosuppressive states.
  • History of any acute or chronic illness or medication that, in the opinion of the Investigator, may interfere with the evaluation of the safety or immunogenicity of the vaccine.
  • History of significant psychiatric illness.
  • Current drug or alcohol abuse
  • History of previous anaphylaxis or severe allergic reaction to vaccines or any other allergen.
  • Subjects who are, in the opinion of the investigator, at significantly increased risk of non-cooperation with requirements of the study protocol.
  • Any chronic drug therapy to be continued during the study period, with the exception of vitamins and/or dietary supplements (including mineral preparations such as calcium carbonate), herbal medications except St. John's Wort, birth control pills, anti-histamines for seasonal allergies, SSRIs (e.g. Prozac, Zoloft, Paxil), NSAIDs (e.g. aspirin, ibuprofen), and acetominophen.
  • Chronic administration (defined as more than 14 days total) of immunosuppressants or other immune modifying drugs within six months prior to the first vaccine dose.
  • History of chronic or intermittently recurring illnesses such as migraine headaches, diabetes, heart disease, and asthma.
  • Current administration of anti-TB prophylaxis or therapy.
  • History of administration of a live attenuated virus vaccine within 30 days of enrollment.
  • History of administration of a subunit or killed vaccine within 14 days of enrollment.

Trial design

Primary purpose

Prevention

Allocation

Non-Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

12 participants in 2 patient groups

Group A
Experimental group
Description:
Subjects receiving the low-dose antigen candidate TB vaccine
Treatment:
Biological: GSK's candidate Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccine 692342
Group B
Experimental group
Description:
Subjects receiving the high-dose antigen candidate TB vaccine
Treatment:
Biological: GSK's candidate Mycobacterium tuberculosis vaccine 692342

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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