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Annually, 150-200 TAVR with unilateral large bore access and 200 combined TEVAR/EVAR/FEVAR with bilateral large bore access are performed at our institution. Nearly 50 percent of patients fall outside IFU for access vessel size. Adjuncts described include iliac conduit, crack and pave, balloon expandable sheaths, direct aortic puncture, transcaval delivery, alternative access point (i.e axillary, carotid). Each of these adjuncts comes with additional complication potential and by nature of being used less frequently than the standard femoral access makes the procedure more challenging.
The intervention the use of the Shockwave Medical, Inc. Peripheral Lithoplasty® System to achieve large bore access in patients whose vessels fall outside of the IFU suggested dimensions.
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Inclusion criteria
Age >18 years
Indicated for planned procedure requiring large bore (>12 French sheath) access
Mental capacity to provide informed consent
Iliac access vessel demonstrates >50% circumferential calcium
Iliac access vessel demonstrates maximum inner lumen diameter less than IFU for device required
Iliac access vessel demonstrates maximum outer wall diameter greater than or equal to IFU for device required
Preoperative CT angiogram, </= 5mm slices
Preoperative ABI/TP
Unsuccessful delivery of large bore sheath without adjunctive intervention
o Definition of unsuccessful = operator assessment of the following
Visible distortion of iliac artery calcification under fluoroscopy without forward progress of device
Adverse forward pressure application by operator
Failure of device to track with external pressure applied to abdomen
Patient intolerance of advancement (pain response) in awake patient
Exclusion criteria
Primary purpose
Allocation
Interventional model
Masking
0 participants in 2 patient groups
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Central trial contact
Morgan Overstreet, MS
Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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