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Sling Use and Functional Mobility in a Geriatric Population

The University of Alabama at Birmingham logo

The University of Alabama at Birmingham

Status

Completed

Conditions

Mobility Limitation

Treatments

Device: Shoulder Sling

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT03921619
IRB-300002264

Details and patient eligibility

About

Shoulder slings are commonly worn after shoulder surgery. In geriatric patients, painstaking care is taken to reduce any factors that may increase the chance of experiencing a fall. Currently, it is not understood if wearing a sling affects someone's general gait and balance.

Full description

Following many shoulder operations, patients are immobilized in an bulky sling with non-weight bearing restrictions for periods of up to 6 weeks. This is necessary to allow for soft tissue healing particularly following repair of rotator cuff tears and shoulder replacement surgeries, two common procedures performed in the elderly population. Previous studies have shown that natural arm swing plays an essential role in maintaining balance and normal gait patterns. Decreased functional mobility and gait impairment has been shown to increase the risk of falls, mortality, and morbidity in an elderly population. However, following upper extremity surgery requiring the use of a sling, targeted therapy for gait and balance training is rarely prescribed. Consequently, the investigators wish to assess whether or not sling use impacts functional mobility test scores in an elderly population. The aim of this project is to maximize perioperative functionality in these patients in efforts to prevent any unanticipated secondary injury.

Enrollment

50 patients

Sex

All

Ages

65+ years old

Volunteers

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Greater than or equal to 65 years of age

Exclusion criteria

  • Younger than 65 years of age
  • Pre-existing cognitive impairment
  • Pre-existing mobility impairment
  • Pre-existing symptomatic upper or lower extremity disease

Trial design

Primary purpose

Other

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Crossover Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

50 participants in 2 patient groups

No Sling
No Intervention group
Description:
Participants will perform the balance tests without any added equipment.
Sling (Dominant)
Experimental group
Description:
Participants will perform the balance tests with a sling on the dominant arm.
Treatment:
Device: Shoulder Sling

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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