Soft Tissue Augmentation Around Immediate Implants In The Esthetic Zone

Cairo University (CU)

Status: Unknown

Conditions: Recession, Gingival

Treatments: Procedure: connective tissue grafting by Dome Technique

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT03802370

CEBD-CU-2019-01-10

Details and patient eligibility

About

Following tooth loss, a considerable reduction in hard- and soft-tissue volume can be expected (Tan WL, et al., 2012), (AraujoMG, et al., 2015). In the anterior maxilla, tissue loss can make future implant restorations more challenging and less predictable in terms of achieving and maintaining favorable soft-tissue-emergence profiles. Even with careful implant planning and placement, marginal gingival recession of 0.5-1 mm has been a common finding with single-tooth implants (Nisapakultorn K, et al., 2010), (Suphanantachat S, et al., 2012). This is partly attributed to bone remodeling after implant surgery, and occurs regardless of implant-placement protocol used (Hof M, et al., 2015).

Full description

The dome technique addresses the placement of the CT, as it is layered over the implant and takes the shape of an inverted dome. The advantage of the dome CT technique is that it allows for both buccal and coronal augmentation of local soft tissue, while maximizing blood supply to the area by using tunneling-technique principles. It enhances and augments the peri-implant tissue foundation for a favorable facial and interproximal restorative emergence profile. As this technique does not involve raising an independent buccal flap, the gingival tissue of the adjacent teeth is not compromised, and thus the risk of recession and formation of black triangles on the adjacent teeth is minimized.

Enrollment: 10 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 20 to 45 years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• Patients with healthy systemic condition
• Patients aged from 20 to 45 years old Availability of bone apical and palatal to the socket to provide primary stability.
• Presence of adequate gingival architecture with the surrounding dentition
• Patient provides an informed consent
• Adequate Inter-arch space for implant placement
• Favorable occlusion (no traumatic occlusion)
• Good oral hygiene
• Accepts 6-month follow-up period

Exclusion criteria

• Patients with signs of acute infection related to the area of interest
• Patients with habits that may jeopardize the implant longevity and affect the results of the study such as para-functional habits
• Current and former smokers
• Pregnant females
• HIV or Hepatitis; 5/Physical handicaps that would interfere with the ability to perform adequate oral hygiene
• Alcoholism or chronic drug abuse; 7/ Heavy smokers >10/cigarettes per day

Trial design

Primary purpose: Treatment

Allocation: N/A

Interventional model: Single Group Assignment

Masking: None (Open label)

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10 participants in 1 patient group

single am

Other group

Description:

single arm , superiority trial , tunneling technique in connective tissue graft around dental implants

Treatment:

Procedure: connective tissue grafting by Dome Technique