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RATIONALE: Sorafenib tosylate may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth or by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Drugs used in chemotherapy work in different ways to stop the growth of cancer cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Chemoembolization kills tumor cells by blocking the blood flow to the tumor and keeping chemotherapy drugs near the tumor.
PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying side effects and best dose of sorafenib tosylate when given together with chemoembolization in treating patients with unresectable liver cancer.
Full description
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To evaluate the toxicity and safety of integrating sorafenib with chemoembolization for unresectable hepatocellular carcinoma.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To observe the imaging response (AASLD/EASL modification of RECIST) and time to progression following chemoembolization in conjunction with sorafenib.
OUTLINE:
Patients receive oral sorafenib tosylate twice daily. Beginning 2 weeks later, patients undergo chemoembolization with cisplatin, doxorubicin hydrochloride, and mitomycin C.
Chemoembolizaton repeats once a month for up to 4 procedures in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed at 4 weeks and then every 3 months.
Enrollment
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Inclusion and exclusion criteria
Inclusion
Class I - Patients with no limitation of activities; they suffer no symptoms from ordinary activities; Class II - Patients with slight, mild limitation of activity; they are comfortable with rest or with mild exertion
Exclusion
Primary purpose
Allocation
Interventional model
Masking
18 participants in 1 patient group
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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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