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Spironolactone to Improve Apnea and Cardiovascular Markers in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Patients

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University of Michigan

Status and phase

Withdrawn
Phase 4

Conditions

Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Treatments

Drug: Placebo
Drug: Spironolactone

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

NCT04205136
HUM00147375

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to test whether Spironolactone can improve the severity of obstructive sleep apnea and improve cardiovascular biomarkers in people who are not regularly using their Positive Airway Pressure (PAP) therapy.

Sex

All

Ages

18 to 85 years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Body Mass Index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30
  • Diagnosis of moderate to severe OSA via diagnostic polysomnography (AHI≥15) or home sleep apnea test (respiratory event index (REI)≥15).
  • Diagnosis of cardiovascular disease
  • Meet criteria for hypertension (minimum systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 but <180)
  • Prescribed PAP therapy but non-adherent (failure to use PAP for at least 4 hours per night on minimum 5/7 nights per week on average over a one-month period)

Exclusion criteria

  • Diagnosis of congestive heart failure; resistant hypertension; hepatic disease; Addison's disease; cancer; or recent (past 3 months) myocardial infarction, or stroke
  • Diagnosis of central sleep apnea
  • Patients who are not using PAP at all (untreated) or using another form of treatment for OSA
  • Currently taking, recent trial (past month), or allergy for spironolactone
  • Severe respiratory disease (e.g., diagnosis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, uncontrolled asthma)
  • History of leukopenia and/or thrombocytopenia
  • Current use of another potassium sparing diuretic (e.g., amiloride or eplerenone)
  • Current use of lithium, barbiturates, narcotics, muscle relaxants, pressor amines, or cholestyramine
  • Patients who plan to have surgery during the time period of the study

Trial design

Primary purpose

Supportive Care

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Double Blind

0 participants in 2 patient groups, including a placebo group

Spironolactone
Experimental group
Description:
Dose of 25 mg daily that may be titrated up to 50 mg daily, if tolerated and will receive treatment as usual for obstructive sleep apnea.
Treatment:
Drug: Spironolactone
Placebo
Placebo Comparator group
Description:
Placebo and will receive treatment as usual for obstructive sleep apnea.
Treatment:
Drug: Placebo

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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