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Study of Lopinavir/Ritonavir Tablets Comparing Once-Daily Versus Twice-Daily Administration When Coadministered With Nucleoside/Nucleotide Reverse Transcriptase Inhibitors in Antiretroviral-Experienced Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Infected Subjects

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Abbott

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 3

Conditions

Human Immunodeficiency Virus Infections

Treatments

Drug: lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) tablet with nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry

Identifiers

NCT00358917
M06-802

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study was to compare the safety, tolerability, and antiviral activity of once-daily (QD) and twice-daily (BID) dosing of the lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) tablet formulation in combination with nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) in antiretroviral-experienced human immunodeficiency virus type 1 infected subjects with detectable viral load while receiving their current antiretroviral therapy.

Enrollment

599 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Subjects were human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) positive, antiretroviral-experienced adults at least 18 years of age currently receiving an antiretroviral regimen which had not changed for at least 12 weeks.
  • Subjects had plasma HIV-1 ribonucleic acid (RNA) levels > 1,000 copies/mL at screening and were not acutely ill.
  • Subject was currently failing his/her antiretroviral regimen with the most recent 2 consecutive prestudy plasma HIV-1 RNA levels > 400 copies/mL with the most recent being > 1000 copies/mL, and in the investigator's opinion, should change therapy
  • Female subjects were nonpregnant and nonlactating.

Exclusion criteria

  • Subjects were excluded if screening laboratory analyses showed hemoglobin <= 8.0 grams per deciliter.
  • Subjects were excluded if screening laboratory analyses showed absolute neutrophil count <= 750 cells/microliter.
  • Subjects were excluded if screening laboratory analyses showed platelet count <= 50,000 per cubic millimeter.
  • Subjects were excluded if screening laboratory analyses showed alanine aminotransferase (ALT) or aspartate aminotransferase (AST) >= 5.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN).

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

599 participants in 2 patient groups

LPV/r 800/200 mg QD Tablet
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) tablet with nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)
Drug: lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) tablet with nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)
LPV/r 400/100 mg BID Tablet
Active Comparator group
Treatment:
Drug: lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) tablet with nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)
Drug: lopinavir/ritonavir (LPV/r) tablet with nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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