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Study of Recovery of Strength After Surgery Comparing Two Different Medications for Reversal of Muscle Relaxant

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK) logo

Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center (MSK)

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 3

Conditions

Surgery

Treatments

Drug: Sugammadex
Drug: Neostigmine+glycopyrrolate

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Other

Identifiers

Details and patient eligibility

About

The purpose of this study is to compare two different medications (neostigmine/glycopyrrolate and sugammadex) to see if one drug improves patient comfort regarding the return of muscle strength after surgery.

Enrollment

201 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Adult patients age 18 years of age or greater who are capable of giving consent
  • Undergoing surgical procedures of expected length 6 </= hours requiring NMB

Exclusion criteria

  • Pregnancy

  • History of documented anaphylaxis or contraindication to any of the study medications

  • Active coronary disease with a positive cardiac stress test

  • History of severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) defined as an FEV1 < 50% of predicted

  • Serum Creatinine >/= 2.0 mg/dL

  • Severe hepatic dysfunction accompanied by coagulopathy

    • Definition:
    • Known liver Disease AND
    • INR > 1.5 (except for patients on anticoagulants) AND
    • Platelet count <100,00/ul without other obvious cause
  • Chronic sustained release opioid for > 2 weeks duration pre op (in the 30 days prior to surgery)

  • Use of toremifene

  • Significant cognitive impairment or documented psychologic impairment

  • Myasthenia gravis or other neuromuscular disease

  • Patients who are not eligible for standard anesthetic induction, eg, those needing rapid sequence induction or awake fiberoptic bronchial intubation.

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Status > 3

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

Double Blind

201 participants in 2 patient groups

Neuromuscular blockade reversed with neostigmine/gly
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Neostigmine+glycopyrrolate
Neuromuscular blockade reversed with sugammadex
Active Comparator group
Treatment:
Drug: Sugammadex

Trial documents
1

Trial contacts and locations

4

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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