Study of Safety and Immunogenicity of BVRS-GamVac-Combi

National Research Center for Epidemiology and Microbiology

Status and phase: Unknown; Phase 2; Phase 1

Conditions: MERS (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome); MERS

Treatments: Drug: BVRS-GamVac-Combi; Other: placebo

Study type: Interventional

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT04128059

02-BVRS-GamVac-Combi-2019

Details and patient eligibility

About

The Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS-CoV) was identified in 2012 during the first Middle East respiratory syndrome (MERS) outbreak. MERS-CoV causes an acute lower-respiratory infection in humans, with a fatality rate of ~34.5%.

The aim of the study is to assess the safety and immunogenicity of heterologous adenoviral-based vaccine against MERS - BVRS-GamVac-Combi.

Full description

The study will include volunteers of both sexes, aged 18-55 years inclusive. The study will involve 268 (will receive the vaccine or placebo) healthy volunteers.

At the first stage, it is planned:

• study the safety of component 1 - 40 volunteers and 4 spares *

• study the safety of prime-boost vaccination with component 1 and component 2 with an interval of 21 days in half and full dose - 40 volunteers and 4 spares * At the second phase, it is planned to study the safety and immunogenicity of the vaccine as part of a placebo-controlled randomized trial - 188 people, of whom 138 will receive the vaccine, and 50 will make up the control group of observation - they will be given a placebo. Data from 20 volunteers from the first phase who received the drug in selected dose will be included in the analysis of safety and immunogenicity of the second phase.

  • Volunteers are replaced by spares before the introduction of the drug, if the volunteer took the drug, then the replacement is not performed.

Any volunteer who received a dose of the vaccine will be considered as included in the study, the data available on it will be used in assessing the safety and tolerability of the drug.

Enrollment: 268 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18 to 55 years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion and exclusion criteria

IInclusion Criteria

1. written informed consent;
2. absence of a history, as well as according to a screening examination of pathology from the gastrointestinal tract, liver, kidneys, cardiovascular system, central nervous system, musculoskeletal system, urogenital, immune and endocrine systems, blood, which may affect volunteer safety and evaluation of the results of the study (clinical, instrumental and laboratory studies did not reveal diseases or clinically significant deviations);
3. males and females within the age range from 18 to 55 years;
4. Consent to the use of effective methods of contraception during the entire period of participation in the study;
5. subject body mass index (BMI): 18.5 ≤ BMI ≤ 30;
6. absence of acute infectious diseases at the time of vaccination and 7 days before vaccination;
7. absence of severe allergic diseases in the medical history
8. no serious post-vaccination complications in patient's history following the earlier administration of immunobiological products;
9. subject has a negative result of the blood or urine pregnancy test (for females of childbearing age);
10. subject has negative tests for HIV, hepatitis B and С, syphilis;
11. subject has a negative result of the urine test for residual narcotic drugs;
12. Negative alcohol test;
13. The indicators of the complete blood count test and biochemical analysis of blood on the screen within 1,1*ULN/LLN (upper limit of normal/lower limit of normal)
14. absence of inflammatory or dystrophic myocardial changes based on ECG data

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Volunteer participation in any other study over the past 90 days;
2. Any vaccination in the last 30 days;
3. Acute infectious and non-infectious diseases, exacerbations of chronic diseases within 4 weeks prior to screening;
4. subject has received treatment with steroids for the last 10 days;
5. subject has received immunoglobulins or other blood products over the last 3 months;
6. subject has received immunosuppressive and/or immunomodulating agents within 6 months prior to the start of the study;
7. Pregnancy or lactation;
8. subject has systolic blood pressure less than 100 mm Hg or greater than 139 mm Hg; diastolic blood pressure less than 60 mm Hg or greater than 90 mm Hg; heart rate lower than 60 beats per minute or above 100 beats per minute;
9. A burdened allergic history (anaphylactic shock, Quincke's edema, polymorphic exudative eczema, atopy, a history of serum sickness, hypersensitivity or allergic reactions to the introduction of any vaccines in history, known allergic reactions to vaccine components, etc.);
10. Diabetes mellitus or other forms of impaired glucose tolerance;
11. presence of a concomitant illness in decompensation stage which might affect the course of the study (CNS organic lesion, decompensated cardiovascular diseases, any manifestations of kidney or acute liver failure, oncological diseases, diabetes mellitus);
12. subject has a a history of neoplasms (ICD codes C00-D09);
13. blood donation (at least 450 ml of blood or plasma) by subject in less than 2 months prior to the start of the study;
14. Reception of narcotic and psychostimulating drugs at present or in the anamnesis;
15. subject has a history of the consumption of more than 5 units alcohol per week, alcohol intake within 48 hours before the injection of the test drug;
16. subject smokes more than 10 cigarettes a day;
17. subject has a planned hospitalization and / or surgery during the period of participation in the study, as well as 4 weeks before the estimated date of vaccination.
18. subject has any condition that, according to the researcher's doctor, may be a contraindication to participation in the study.

Trial design

Primary purpose: Prevention

Allocation: Randomized

Interventional model: Parallel Assignment

Masking: Double Blind

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268 participants in 5 patient groups, including a placebo group

phase 1, component 1

Experimental group

Description:

component 1 of vaccine

Treatment:

Drug: BVRS-GamVac-Combi

phase 1, half dose

Experimental group

Description:

prime-boost vaccination with component 1 and component 2 with an interval of 21 days in half dose

Treatment:

Drug: BVRS-GamVac-Combi

phase 1, full dose

Experimental group

Description:

prime-boost vaccination with component 1 and component 2 with an interval of 21 days in full dose

Treatment:

Drug: BVRS-GamVac-Combi

phase 2, selected dose

Experimental group

Description:

prime-boost vaccination with component 1 and component 2 with an interval of 21 days in selected dose

Treatment:

Drug: BVRS-GamVac-Combi

phase 2, placebo

Placebo Comparator group

Description:

vaccination with placebo with an interval of 21 days

Treatment:

Other: placebo