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Study of Tecemotide (L-BLP25) in Subjects With Slowly Progressive Multiple Myeloma With no Symptoms and Who Have Had no Chemotherapy

Merck KGaA (EMD Serono) logo

Merck KGaA (EMD Serono)

Status and phase

Completed
Phase 2

Conditions

Multiple Myeloma

Treatments

Drug: Multiple low dose cyclophosphamide
Biological: Tecemotide (L-BLP25)
Drug: Single low dose cyclophosphamide

Study type

Interventional

Funder types

Industry

Identifiers

NCT01094548
EMR63325-008

Details and patient eligibility

About

Tecemotide (L-BLP25) is believed to induce a Mucinous glycoprotein 1 (MUC1)-specific T-cell response after vaccination. The primary purpose of this study is to ascertain whether vaccination with tecemotide (L-BLP25) induces a MUC1-specific T-cell response in slowly progressive or chemotherapy naive multiple myeloma subjects.

Enrollment

34 patients

Sex

All

Ages

18+ years old

Volunteers

No Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

  • Documented previously untreated, Mucinous glycoprotein 1 (MUC1)-expressing, slowly progressive asymptomatic multiple myeloma with an increasing M-protein concentration displayed on two occasions separated by an interval of at least 4 weeks within the last 18 months, or
  • Documented MUC1-expressing stage II or III multiple myeloma with a treatment-free interval of at least 3 months following prior anti-tumor therapy, and fulfilling criteria for having a stable response/plateau phase
  • Signed written informed consent
  • MUC1-expressing myeloma cells in the bone marrow
  • Greater than or equal to (>=) 18 years of age
  • Life expectancy of at least 6 months
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of less than or equal to (<=) 1 at study entry
  • Effective contraception for both male and female subjects, if the possibility of conception exists
  • A platelet count >=100 x 10^9/Liter, white blood cells >=2.5 x 10^9/Liter, and hemoglobin >=90 gram per liter (g/L)
  • Total bilirubin <= 1.5 x upper reference range
  • Aspartate aminotransferase (AST) <= 2.5 x upper reference range
  • Serum creatinine <= 2 x upper reference

Exclusion criteria

Pre-Therapies:

  • Previous exposure to MUC1 targeting therapy
  • Radiotherapy or any investigational drug in the 30 days before the start of treatment in this study
  • Receipt of immunotherapy (Example: interferons, tumor necrosis factor [TNF], interleukins, or biological response modifiers [granulocyte macrophage colony stimulating factor {GM-CSF}, granulocyte colony stimulating factor {G-CSF}, macrophage-colony stimulating factor {M-CSF}], monoclonal antibodies) within 4 weeks (28 days) prior to randomization
  • Any preexisting medical condition requiring chronic oral or intravenous steroid or immunosuppressive therapy except for maintenance doses of prednisone of <=10 milligram per day (mg/day)

Medical Conditions:

  • Autoimmune disease that in the opinion of the investigator could compromise the safety of the subject in this study
  • Hereditary or congenital immunodeficiencies
  • Known hypersensitivity reaction to any of the components of study treatments
  • Clinically significant cardiac disease, Example: New York Heart Association (NYHA) classes III-IV; unstable angina, uncontrolled arrhythmia or uncontrolled hypertension, myocardial infarction in the previous 6 months
  • Other previous malignancies within 5 years, with exception of a history of a previous basal cell carcinoma of the skin, carcinoma in situ of uterine cervix, gastrointestinal intramucosal carcinoma
  • Known Hepatitis B and/or C
  • Splenectomy

Standard Safety:

  • Known alcohol or drug abuse
  • Medical or psychological conditions that would not permit the subject to complete the study or sign informed consent
  • Significant disease which, in the investigator's opinion, would exclude the subject from the study
  • Pregnant or breast-feeding women, women of childbearing potential, unless using effective contraception as determined by the investigator. Subjects whom the investigator considers may be at risk of pregnancy will have a pregnancy test performed per institutional standard
  • Participation in another clinical study within the past 30 days
  • Legal incapacity or limited legal capacity
  • Concurrent treatment with a non-permitted drug
  • Any other reason that, in the opinion of the investigator, precludes the subject from participating in the study

Trial design

Primary purpose

Treatment

Allocation

Randomized

Interventional model

Parallel Assignment

Masking

None (Open label)

34 participants in 2 patient groups

Tecemotide (L-BLP25) plus single low dose cyclophosphamide
Experimental group
Treatment:
Biological: Tecemotide (L-BLP25)
Drug: Single low dose cyclophosphamide
Biological: Tecemotide (L-BLP25)
Tecemotide (L-BLP25) plus multiple low dose cyclophosphamide
Experimental group
Treatment:
Drug: Multiple low dose cyclophosphamide
Biological: Tecemotide (L-BLP25)
Biological: Tecemotide (L-BLP25)

Trial contacts and locations

1

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Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov

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