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About
This study is a randomized, parallel control, multicenter,phase II study, comparing the efficacy and safety of apatinib plus POF(paclitaxel plus oxaliplatin plus 5-fluorouracil plus leucovorin) versus POF, in the first-line treatment for patients with advanced/metastatic gastric cancer.
Full description
This is a randomized, two-arm, open-label, multicenter phase II trial. Our primary purpose is to compare that PFS rate at 6-month of patients with apatinib plus POF and POF for advanced/metastatic gastric cancer.
Eligible patients will randomized to a ratio of 1:1 to apatinib+POF (experimental group) or POF (control group). Stratification factors were 1) gender (male;female);2) previous surgical history (yes;no);3) metastatic sites (measurable; Immeasurable).
In treatment period, patients will be administrated POF, with or without apatinib, every 14 days for 1 cycle, total 9-12 cycles.After the above treatment finished,parients will received with S-1,with or without apatinib,every 21days for 1 cycle,until disease progression, toxicity intolerance, withdrawal of informed consent, patients judged must be terminated study termination.
The imaging evaluation was performed according to the RECIST 1.1 criteria every 6 weeks.
Enrollment
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Inclusion criteria
No previous treatment with chemotherapy or radiation therapy. Ability to take medications orally. With measurable lesions. Patients must have a performance status of 0-1 on the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) scale.
Without serious system dysfunction and could tolerate chemotherapy. With normal marrow, liver and renal function: a hemoglobin (HGB) of ≥100g/L (without blood transfusion during 14 days); a leucopenia count of ≥4.0×109/L; a platelet count of ≥100×109/L; a total bilirubin (TBil) of ≤1.5 upper normal limitation (UNL); a creatinine (Cr) of ≤ 1.5 UNL; a creatinine clearance rate ≥ 50ml/min (Cockcroft-Gault); a alanine aminotransferase (ALAT) and aspartate aminotransferase (ASAT) of ≤2.5 UNL or ≤5 UNL in case of liver metastasis.
Life expectancy ≥3 months. With normal electrocardiogram results and no history of congestive heart failure.
Without bleeding and thrombosis disease. With normal coagulation function: activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), prothrombin time (PT) and INR, each ≤ 1.5 x ULN.
Female subjects of child-bearing potential must agree to use contraceptive measures starting 1 week before the administration of the first dose of apatinib until 8 weeks after discontinuing study drug. Male subjects must agree to use contraceptive measures during the study and 8 weeks after last dose of study drug With written informed consent signed voluntarily by patients themselves or their supervisors witted by doctors.
With good compliance and agree to accept follow-up of disease progression and adverse events.
Exclusion criteria
Patients with brain or central nervous system metastases, including leptomeningeal disease.
Pregnant (positive pregnancy test) or breast feeding. Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture. Significant cardiac disease as defined as: unstable angina, New York Heart Association (NYHA) grade II or greater, congestive heart failure, history of myocardial infarction within 6 months Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy.
History of a stroke or CVA within 6 months. Clinically significant peripheral vascular disease. Inability to comply with study and/or follow-up procedures. Patients with any other medical condition or reason, in that investigator's opinion, makes the patient unstable to participate in a clinical trial.
Primary purpose
Allocation
Interventional model
Masking
116 participants in 2 patient groups
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Central trial contact
Rongbo Lin
Data sourced from clinicaltrials.gov
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