Study on the Model of Smoking Cessation Intervention and Service Ability Improvement

Chinese PLA General Hospital (301 Hospital)

Status: Unknown

Conditions: Smoking Cessation

Treatments: Behavioral: Consulting; Behavioral: Consulting+Telephone+Drug intervention; Behavioral: Telephone intervention; Drug: Nicotine patch

Study type: Observational

Funder types: Other

Identifiers

NCT01935505

IGPLAGH301YaoHe

Details and patient eligibility

About

This is a observation non-randomized control trial, and a follow-up study on the smoking cessation.

Full description

This is a observation non-randomized control trial, and a follow-up study on the smoking cessation.

To study the intervention methods of smoking cessation in a general hospital and to evaluate their effects. Four methods of specialist intervention of smoking cessation clinic, short-time intervention in out patients, free medical intervention and group intervention were adopted for different smokers, with health counseling, psychological intervention and drug treatment. The intervention effect was evaluated by standard methods.

The whole project will last for 10 years in total, from Oct.2008 to Dec.2018. During the running, each quitter received follow-up at 1 week, 1, 3, 6 months and 1, 2 years using a detailed questionnaire by telephone interview, an expected average of 2 years.

Enrollment: 2,000 estimated patients

Sex: All

Ages: 18 to 70 years old

Volunteers: Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Inclusion criteria

• current smoker aged 18 years or above, Chinese,
• agreed to participate in the follow-up and signed an informed consent form.

Exclusion criteria

• cognitively impaired and with severe diseases,
• occasional or daily smoker,
• Disagree and non-signed an informed consent form.

Trial design

2,000 participants in 4 patient groups

Consulting group

Description:

The physicians adopted a non-directive approach, included the five 'A' (ask, advice, assess, assist and arrange), assessing the stage of readiness in quitting smoking, strengthening clients' motivation to quit smoking using the five 'R' (relevance, risks, rewards, roadblocks and repetition) approach, and providing advice to overcome psychological craving, psychological dependence and social-cultural factors associated with tobacco dependency. Each smoker takes more than 30 min to complete the intervention.

Treatment:

Behavioral: Consulting

Drug intervention group

Description:

According to the smokers' level of nicotine dependency, disease history, cigarette consumption, prescription of drugs were provided, Nicotine Replacement Therapy, bupropion and varenicline.

Treatment:

Behavioral: Consulting

Drug: Nicotine patch

Behavioral: Telephone intervention

Telephone intervention group

Description:

Smokers received follow-up by a counselor at 1 week, 1, 3, 6 months and 1, 2 years using a detailed questionnaire by telephone interview. At each follow-up, we collected data, asked whether the smokers have any problem with drug use or other problems, provided problem-oriented suggestions or advice as appropriate, encouraged them to insist.

Treatment:

Behavioral: Consulting

Behavioral: Telephone intervention

Consulting+Telephone+Drug intervention

Description:

All the interventions above are include in this group

Treatment:

Behavioral: Consulting+Telephone+Drug intervention